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whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with him. 24. Faithful is he that calleth you, who also will do it. v. 23.

2 Tim. 1.12. I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day.

2 Tim. 4.18. The Lord shall deliver me from every evil work, and will preserve me unto his heavenly kingdom.

Heb. 6.17. God willing, more abundantly to shew unto the heirs of promise the immutability of his counsel, confirmed it by an oath : 18. That by two immutable things, in which it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before us.

Heb. 12.23. The general assembly and church of the first-born, which are written in heaven.

1 Pet. 1.4. An inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and that fadeth not away, reserved in heaven for you, 5. Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.

1 Jno. 2.19. They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us. 27. The anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you, and ye need not, that any man teach you: but as the same anointing teacheth you of all things, and is truth, and is no lie, and even as it hath taught you, ye shall

abide in him.

2 Jno. 2. The truth's sake, which dwelleth in us, and shall be with us for ever. 9. Whosoever transgresseth, and abideth not in the doctrine of Christ, hath not God. He that abideth in the doctrine of Christ, he hath both the Father and the Son.

Rev. 22.4. They shall see his face; and his name shall be in their foreheads. 11. He that is righteous, let him be righteous still: and he that is holy, let him be holy still. See GOD, FAITHFULNESS OF. PERSEVERANCE ENJOINED. CISION-SPIRITUAL DILIGENCE.

See DE

PERSIA AND MEDIA. Peopled by descendants of Elam, son of Shem, see ELAMITES; and by descendants of Madai, son of

Japheth, see MADAI. Boundaries of; provinces of, Est. 1.1. Dan. 6.1. Dan. 8.2. Decrees of, unchangeable, Dan. 6.8,12. Est.

8.8.

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2 Sam. 24.15. 1 Chr. 21.12-14. Sennacherib's army, 2 Kin. 19.35. Jews, Amos 4.10; at the siege of Jerusalem, Jer. 32.24.

Predicted as a judgment from God, Ex. 9.15. Lev. 26.16-25. Num. 14.12. Deu. 28.21-35. Deu. 29.22. 2 Sam. 24.13. 2 Chr. 7.13. 2 Chr. 21.14-19. Jer. 14.12. Jer. 21.6-9. Jer. 24.10. Jer. 27.8,13. Jer. 29.17,18. Jer. 32.36. Jer. 34.17. Jer. 38.2. Jer. 42.17,22. Jer. 44.13. Eze. 5.12,17. Eze. 6.11,12. Eze. 7.15. Eze. 14.19-21. Eze. 24.16. Eze. 28.23. Eze. 33.27. Eze. 38.22. Hab. 3.5. Zec. 14.12-18. Mat. 24.7. Luk. 21.11. Rev. 6.8. Rev. 16.2.

Miraculously stayed, Num. 16.47,48. Num. 25.8. 1 Chr. 21.22-27. Promises of protection from, Ex. 12. 13. Ex. 15.26. Ex. 30.12. Psa. 91.3,6. Jer. 21.7.

PETER, his original name Simon, son of Jonas, changed to Cephas (Heb.) or Peter, (Greek), both signifying a stone, Jno. 1.42. Mar. 3.16. Mat. 16.16-19. A fisherman of Bethsaida, in Galilee, Mat. 4.18. Luk. 5.1-7. Jno. 1.44. Brought to Jesus by his brother Andrew, Jno. 1.40,41.

His call by Christ; a miraculous draught, Mat. 4.18-20. Mar. 1.16-18. Luk. 5.1-11. His wife's mother healed by Jesus, Mat. 8.14. Mar. 1.29,30. Luk. 4.38. Finds Jesus and says, 'All men seek for Thee,' Mar. 1.36,37. Chosen an apostle, Mat. 10.2. Mat. 16.18,19. Mar. 3.16. Luk. 6.14. Act. 1.13.

Asks an explanation of a parable, Luk. 12. 41. Complains of the people crowding Jesus, Luk. 8.45. Witnesses the raising of Jairus' daughter, Mar. 5.37. Luk. 8,51. Walks on the water to meet Jesus; his faith fails, Mat. 14.28-31. Asks an explanation of the discourse respecting meats, Mat. 15.15.

22,23.

His confession of Christ, Mat. 16.16-19. Mar. 8.29. Luk. 9.20. Jno. 6.68,69. Rebuked for dissuading Christ from suffering, Mat. 16. Mar. 8.32,33. Witnesses the transfiguration, Mat. 17.1-4. Mar. 9.2-6. Luk. 9. 28-33. 2 Pet. 1.16-18. Finds the tributemoney in the fish's mouth, Mat. 17.24-27.

Asks how often he should forgive, Mat. 18. 21. Declares that he has left all for Christ, Mat. 19.27. Mar. 10.28. Luk. 18.28. Shews Jesus the withered fig-tree, Mar. 11.21.

Inquires about Christ's coming, Mar. 13.3,4. Is sent with John to prepare the passover,

Luk. 22.8.

Is unwilling that Christ should wash his

feet, Jno. 13.6-11. Beckons to John to ask who should betray Christ, Jno. 13.24. Christ foretells his fall; Peter declares his fidelity, Mat. 26.33-35. Mar. 14.29-31. Luk. 22. 31-34. Jno. 13.36-38. Is with Jesus in

Gethsemane; reproved for his unwatchfulness, Mat. 26.36-46. Mar, 14.33-42. Luk. 22.40-46.

Cuts off the ear of Malchus, Jno. 18. 10,11,26. Mat. 26.51-54. Mar. 14.47. Luk. 22.50,51. Follows Christ afar off, Mat. 26.58. Mar. 14.54. Luk. 22.54. Jno. 18.15. Is brought by John into the high-priest's palace, Jno. 18.16. Denies Christ 3 times; his repentance, Mat. 26.69-75. Mar. 14.66-72. Luk. 22.55-62. Jno. 18.17,18,25-27.

Visits the sepulchre with John, Luk. 24.12. Jno. 20.2-6. Christ sends him a message, Mar. 16.7. Appears to him, Luk. 24.34. 1 Cor. 15.5. Appears to him at the sea of Tiberias; a miraculous draught; inquires if he loved

him, and foretells his death; commands him | 1 Kin. 3.1. to feed his sheep; reproves his curiosity re- 15,16. specting John, Jno. 21.1-23. 2 Pet. 1.14.

Is present at the prayer-meeting in Jerusalem; recommends the election of an apostle, Act. 1.13-22. His address at Pentecost, Act. 2.14-40. Cures a lame man; addresses the people, Act. 3. Brought before the Sanhedrim; his defence, Act. 4.1-22. Death of Ananias and Sapphira, Act. 5.1-11.

His miracles, Act. 5.12-16. Imprisoned with the twelve; his defence; is scourged, and released, Act. 5.17-42. Is sent by the apostles to Samaria; denounces Simon Magus; returns to Jerusalem, Act. 8.14-25. Receives Paul,

Gal. 1.18. Gal. 2.9. Preaches in different places; comes to Lydda; cures Eneas; his success, Act. 9.32-34.

Comes to Joppa; raises Dorcas, Act. 9. 36-43 While praying at Joppa, has a vision of clean and unclean beasts, Act. 10.9-16. Act. 11.1-17. Visits Cornelius in Cesarea; baptises him and many other Gentiles, Act. 10.17-48. At Jerusalem, defends his receiving the Gentiles, Act. 11.1-18.

Imprisoned by Herod, and released by an angel, Act. 12.3-19. Visits Antioch, and is blamed by Paul for withdrawing from the Gentiles, Gal. 2.11-16, see 2 Pet. 3.15. Is called the apostle of the circumcision, Gal. 2. 7-9. Was married, Mat. 8.14. 1 Cor. 9.5. Bears testimony to Paul's inspiration, 2 Pet. 3.15,16. A party in Corinth call themselves by his name, 1 Cor. 1.12. His miracles, see MIRACLES, p. 310.

See APOSTLES-MINISTERS.
PETRA. See SELA.

PHALTIEL, Michal's second husband, 1 Sam. 25.44. 2 Sam. 3.15.

PHARAOH I. king of Egypt (B.C. 1920); his treatment of Abraham, Gen. 12.14-20.

PHARAOH II. (B.C. 1715), imprisons his butler and baker, Gen. 40.1-3,20-23. His dreams interpreted by Joseph; makes Joseph chief-ruler, Gen. 41. Buys Egyptians' land, &c., Gen. 47.14-26. Invites Jacob and his family to settle in Egypt; his subsequent kindness to them, Gen. 45.16-20. Gen. 47.1-11. Gen. 50.4-6.

PHARAOH III. (B.C. 1635), of a new dynasty; enslaves Israel, and destroys their male children, Ex. 1.8-22. His oppression, Ex. 2.11. His daughter adopts Moses, Ex. 2.5-10.

PHARAOH IV. (B.C. 1531), seeks to slay Moses, Ex. 2.15. His death, Ex. 2.23.

PHARAOH V. (B. C. 1491), his interviews with Moses and Aaron, Ex. 5.1-4. Ex. 7.10. Ex. 8.1,25. Ex. 9.1,13,27. Ex. 10.3,8,16,24. Ex. 12.31. Increased oppression of Israel, Ex. 5.5-23. Miracles of Moses before him, Ex. c. 7 to 14. His impenitence, Ex. 7.13,22. Ex. 8.15,19,32. Ex. 9.7,12,34. Ex. 10.20. Ex. 11.10. Ex. 14. Asks Moses' intercession, Ex. 8.8,25. Ex. 9.27. Ex. 10.16. Dismisses Israel, Ex. 12.31. Pursues Israel, and is drowned, Ex. 14.5-31. Ex. 15.19, see RED SEA.

Her marriage-portion, 1 Kin. 9.

PHARAOH VII. (B.c. 710), contemporary with Hezekiah, 2 Kin. 18.21.

PHARAOH-NECHO (B. c. 610), invades
Assyria; defeats Josiah, who is slain at
Megiddo, 2 Kin. 23.29,30. 2 Chr. 35.20-24.
Deposes Jehoahaz; makes Jehoiakim king,
2 Kin. 23.33-35. 2 Chr. 36.3,4. Defeated by
Nebuchadnezzar, 2 Kin. 24.7. Jer. 46.2.
Attacks the Philistines, Jer. 47.1.
Zedekiah, and affords an asylum to the
PHARAOH-HOPHRA (B.c. 590), aids
Jer. 44. Eze. 17.15-17.
Jews, Jer. 37.4-7.

Prophecy of his captivity in Babylon, Jer. 44.
30. Jer. 46.25,26. Eze. 29. Eze. 30.21-26.

PHARISEES. Believed in the resurrection, Act. 23.6,8; in the old Testament, Act. 22.3. Act. 26.5. Phil. 3.5; and in tradition, Mat. 15.1-20. Mar. 7.1-15. Gal. 1.14. Hypocrisy Mat. 6.2-5,16. Mat. 15.7-9. of, Mat. 3.7-10. Mat. 23.3-5,14. Luk.

Mat. 16.12. Luk. 12.1.

11.44.
Pride and self-righteousness of, Mat. 9.11-13.
Mat. 21.45. Mat. 23.5-12. Luk. 16.15. Luk. 18.
Luk.
11,14. Covetousness of, Mat. 23.14.
16.14. Strict outward observance of the law,
Mat. 12.2-7. Mat. 23.23-28.

Mat. 16.

Secret wickedness of, Mat. 5.20. 1,4. Mat. 23.14, 23-28. Luk. 11.39-42. Jno. 8.7,9. Fasted often, Mat. 9.14. Luk. 18.12. Their zeal in proselytizing, Mat. 23.15. Act. 22.3. Were false teachers, Mat. 15.9,14. Mat. 16.11,12. Mat. 23.16-24.

Were rulers, Mat. 23.2,3. Act. 5.34. Act. 23.6. Their disciples, Mat. 22.16. Luk. 5.33. Act. 22.3. Were respected for their learning, Jno. 7.48. Act. 5.34. Rejected John, Luk. 7.30. See Mat. 3.7. Their unbelief in Christ, Mat. 12.38,39. Mat. 15.12. Mat. 16.1. Mat. 21.45. Luk. 14.1. Luk. 16.14. Jno. 7.48.

Tempted Christ with questions, Mat. 19.3. Mat. 22.15-22. Hated and slandered him, Mat. 9.34. Mat. 12.10. Luk. 5.21. Luk. 6.7. Luk. 7.34,39. Luk. 14.1. Luk. 15.2. Jno. 8.13. Jno.9.16,24,29. Persecuted Christ and his disciples, Mat. 23.29-35. Jno. 4.1-3. Act. 8.3. Act. 9.1, see CHRIST'S SUFFERINGS.

Some of, invited Christ to their houses, Luk. 7.36. Luk. 11.37. Luk. 14.1; and became his disciples, Jno. 3.1. Act. 15.5. Act. 22.3. See CHRIST, JEWS' RECEPTION OF SABBATH, JEWISH MISCONCEPTIONS OF.

PHARPAR, a river of Damascus, 2 Kin.

5.12.

PHEBE (Gr. diaconos), a servant of the church at Cenchrea, commended for he charity, Rom. 16.1,2.

PHENICE, a city on the south-east of Crete, Act. 27.12-14.

PHENICIA, or PHENICE. Inhabitants descended from Canaan, Gen. 10.15,17,18. Called Zidonians, Jud. 18.7. Eze. 32.30. For their commerce, relations with the Jews, Elijah's miracle among, Christ's miracles among, and their relation to the Romans, see TYRE, SIDON, SAREPTA. Gospel preached in, Mar. 3.8. Act. 11.19. Paul visits the churches PHARAOH VI. (B.c. 1040), gives an asy-in, Act. 15.3. Act. 21.2-4. Act. 27.3. Towns lum to Hadad in David's reign, 1 Kin. 11.17-22. of, see AсCHO, SAREPTA, SIDON, TYRE. His daughter married to Solomon (B.c. 1014), | Idols of, see BAAL, BAALZEBUB, CHIUN,

PHILADELPHIA, a city of Asia Minor; epistle addressed to, Rev. 1.11. Rev. 3.7. PHILEMON, a Christian, whose slave had absconded; Paul's letter to, Philm. 1-25. PHILETUS, a false teacher, 2 Tim. 2.17,18. PHILIP THE APOSTLE, of Bethsaida; his call by Christ; brings Nathanael to Jesus, Jno. 1.43-45. An apostle, Mat. 10.3. Mar. 3.18. Luk. 6.14. Act. 1.13. Christ's question to him before feeding the 5000, Jno. 6.5-7. Brings Greeks to Jesus, Jno. 12.20-22. Question to Jesus at the last supper, Jno. 14.8,9.

PHILIP THE EVANGELIST, chosen one of the seven deacons, Act. 6.5. Sent to Samaria; his success, Act. 8.5-12. Teaches and baptises the eunuch; comes to Cesarea, and dwells there, Act. 8.26-40. Act. 21.8. His four daughters prophesy, Act. 21.9.

Gath taken by the Syrians, 2 Kin. 12.17. Philistines defeated by the Assyrians, Isa. 20.1. Gaza taken by Pharaoh, Jer. 47.1. Jews intermarried with, Neh. 13.23.

13.24. Idols of, see ASHTAROTH, BEEL-ZEBUB, Soothsayers of, Isa. 2.6. Language of, Neh. DAGON. Towns of, see GERAR, GIBBETHON, METHEG-AMMA, JABNEEL. The 5 lordships of, see ASHDOD, ASKELON, EKRON, GATH, GAZA. Prophecies of, Psa. 87.4. Isa. 9.11,12. Isa. 11.14. İsa. 14.29-31. Jer. 25.17-20. Jer. 47. Eze. 16.27. Eze. 25.15-17. Amos 1.6-8. Amos 3.9. Obad. 19. Zeph. 2.4-7. Zeph. 9. 5-7. See CAPHTORIM, CASLUHIM, CHERETHITES, PELETHITES.

PHILOSOPHERS. See EPICUREANS

STOICS.

PHILOSOPHY, the Jewish or Rabbinical

PHILIP, son of Herod I., tetrarch of Itu- theology, Col. 2.8 with v. 16. 1 Tim. 6.20.

rea and Trachonitis, Luk. 3.1. Herod II.'s adultery with his wife, Mat. 14.3. Mar. 6.17. Luk. 3.19.

PHILIPPI, a city of Macedonia, and a Roman colony; Lydia's conversion under Paul in; Paul casts out a spirit of divination; is imprisoned with Silas; an earthquake; the jailer's conversion; Paul asserts his rights as a citizen, Act. 16.12-40. 1 The. 2.2. Paul

visits, Act. 20.1-6. Liberality of the church at, Phil. 4.10-18. Visited by Epaphroditus, Phil. 2.25. Epistle to the church of.

PHILISTINES, descended from Casluhim, Gen. 10.14. 1 Chr. 1.12; and Caphtorim, Jer. 47.4. Amos 9.7. Termed Cherethites, 1 Sam. 30.14,16. Eze. 25.16. Zeph. 2.5. Territory of, Éx. 13.17. Ex. 23.31. Deu. 2.23. Jos. 13.3. Jos. 15.47. Lords of, Jos. 13.3. Jud. 3.3. Jud. 16.5,30. 1 Sam. 5.8,11. 1 Sam. 6.4,12. 1 Sam. 7.7. 1 Sam. 29.2,6,7. Kings of, see ABIMELECH-ACHISH. Abimelech's Covenant with Abraham, Gen. 21.22-32; with Isaac, Gen. 26.

Slaughter the children of Ephraim, 1 Chr. 7.21. After the Israelites' conquest of Palestine, remained in the land, Jud. 3.3,4. Defeated by Shamgur, Jud. 3.31. Jud. 10.11. Oppress Israel, Jud. 10.7. Israel in their power 40 years, and delivered by Samson, Jud. c. 13. to 16. 1 Sam. 12.9,11. Defeat Israel under Hophni; take the ark; are plagued, and restore it, 1 Sam. c. 4 to 6. Defeated by Israel under Samuel, 1 Sam. 7.

Oppress Israel, and are defeated by Saul and Jonathan, 1 Sam. 9.16. 1 Sam. 13. 1 Sam. 14. Goliath slain by David, and their army defeated, 1 Sam. 17. Defeated by David under Saul, 1 Sam. 18.27,30. 1 Sam. 19.8. 1 Sam. 23.1-5. Invade Israel, 1 Sam. 23.27. David takes refuge with king Achish, 1 Sam. 27. Psa. 56 (title). Defeated by Amalekites, 1 Sam. 30.14,16. Invade Israel, 1 Sam. 29. 1 Chr. 12.19. Defeat and slay Saul and Jonathan, 1 Sam. 31. 1 Chr. 10.1.

Defeated in David's reign, 2 Sam. 5.17-25. 2 Sam. 8.1. 2 Sam. 21.15-22. 2 Sam. 23.9-16. 1 Chr. 14.8-17. 1 Chr. 18.1. 1 Chr. 20.4-8.

2 Chr. 9.26.
Tributary to Jehoshaphat, 2 Chr. 17.11. In-
vade Judah in Jehoram's reign, 2 Chr. 21.16.
Defeated by Uzziah, 2 Chr. 26.6,7. Invade
Judah in Ahaz's reign, 2 Chr. 28.18. Defeated
by Hezekiah, 2 Kin. 18.8.

PHINEHAS, high-priest, Eleazar's son, Ex. 6.25. 1 Chr. 6.4,50. Slays Zimri; is promised an everlasting priesthood, Num. 25.7-15. Psa. 106.30. Ruler of the Kohathites, 1 Chr. 9.19,20. Carries the trumpets to the war against Midian, Num. 31.6. Heads the deputation to the Reubenites, &c., Jos. 22.13-32. His property in Ephraim, Jos. 24.33. Inquires of the Lord, Jud. 20.28.

son of Eli, wickedness of; his death predicted, 1 Sam. 1.3. 1 Sam. 2. 13-17,22-25,34. 1 Sam. 3.11-14. Carries the ark against the Philistines; is slain, 1 Sam. 4.4,11,17. His wife's death, 1 Sam. 4.19-22.

PHRYGIA, an inland province of Asia Minor; strangers from, at Jerusalem during Pentecost, Act. 2.10. Paul visits, Act. 16.6. Towns of, see COLOSSE, HIERA

Act. 18.23.
POLIS, LAODICEA.

PHUT. See LIBYA. PHYGELLUS AND HERMOGENES, Asiatic disciples who forsook Paul, 2 Tim. 1.15.

PHYLACTERY (a safeguard), or FRONTLET (a band), worn across the brow or on the arm, inscribed with texts, Mat. 23.5. Ex. 13. 9,16. Deu. 6.8. Deu. 11.18.

PHYSICIAN, 2 Chr. 16.12. Luk. 8.43.
Embalmed, Gen. 50.2.
Proverbs respecting,
Mar. 2.17. Luk. 4.23. Illustrative, Job 13.4.
Jer. 8.22. Luk. 5.31. Luke a physician, Col.
4.14. See DISEASES.
PICTURE, figure or image, Lev. 26.1
(marg.), Num. 33.52. Pro. 25.11. Isa. 2.16.

Job

PIECE OF SILVER, 1. (Heb. Kesitah), about 4 shekels (?), Gen. 33.19. Jos. 24.32. 42.11. 2. (Gr. drachme), equal to a Roman penny or 7 d., Luk. 15.8,9.

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PIETY. See such subjects as HOLINESSSPIRITUAL DILIGENCE PRAYERFULNESS, &c. CHILDREN, GOOD.

PIGEON. See DOVE.
PI-HAHIROTH, an encampment of the
Israelites, Ex. 14.2. Num. 33.7.

PILATE, PONTIUS, Roman governor of
Judea, Luk. 3.1. Slays the Galileans, Luk.
13.1. Tries and condemns Jesus, Mat. 27.
Mar. 15. Luk. 23. Jno. 18.28-40. Jno. 19.
Act. 3.13. Act. 4.27. Act. 13.28. 1 Tim. 6.13.
PILLAR OF SALT, Lot's wife changed to,
Gen. 19.26. Pillar of cloud, see CLOUD OF

GLORY.

PILLARS AND MEMORIAL STONES, set up by Jacob, Gen. 28.18,22. Gen. 31.13,45-51. Gen. 35.14; by Moses, Ex. 24.4; by Joshua at Gilgal, Jos. 4.3-9. On Mount Ebal, Deu. 27.2-4. Jos. 8.32; and in Shechem, Jos. 24. 26,27. Jud. 9.6. By Reuben and Gad, near Jordan, Jos. 22.26-34; by Samuel, 1 Sam. 7. Stone of 12; by Absalom, 2 Sam. 18.18. Bohan, Jos. 15.6. Jos. 18.17; of Ezel, 1 Sam. 20.19; of Gibeon, 2 Sam. 20.8; of Zoheleth, 1 Kin. 1.9. Idolatrous, to be destroyed, Deu.

12.3.

PILLOW or BOLSTER, Gen. 28.11,18. 1 Sam. 26.7,11,16. 1 Kin. 19.6. Eze. 13.18,20. Mar. 4.38. Of goat's hair, 1 Sam. 19.13,16.

PILOT, Eze. 27.8,27-29. Translated shipmaster (the master-pilot), Jonah 1.6.

CHESTNUT, CINNAMON, COCKLE, CORIANDER,
CORN, CUCUMBER, CUMMIN, CYPRESS, DATE,
EBONY, ELM, FIG, FIR, FITCH, FLAG, FLAX,
FRANKINCENSE, GALBANUM, GALL, GARLIC,
GOPHER, GOURD, GRASS, HAZEL, HEATH,
HEMLOCK, HUSK, HYSSOP, JUNIPER, LEEKS,
LENTILE, LILY, MALLOW, MANDRAKE,
MELON, MILLET, MINT, MULBERRY,
MUSTARD, MYRRH, MYRTLE, NETTLE, NUT,
OAK, OLIVE, ONION, PALM, PINE, POME
GRANATE, POPLAR, REED, ROSE, RUE, RYE,
SAFFRON, SHITTIM, SPIKENARD, STACTE,
SYCAMINE, SYCAMORE, TARE, TEIL, THISTLE,
THORN, THYME, VINE, WHEAT, WILLOW,
WORMWOOD.

PLEASURES, WORLDLY. See WORLDLI

NESS.

PLEDGES, Gen. 38.17-20. See CREDITORS

PIN. See NAIL. PINE-TREE, Isa. 41.19. Isa. 60.13. Booths -HOSTAGES. of, Neh. 8.15.

PIPE, a musical wind instrument, Jer. 48.36. 1 Cor. 14.7. Used by prophets, 1 Sam. 10.5. At the coronation of Adonijah, 1 Kin. 1.40. At entertainments, Isa. 5.12. Mat. 11.17. By the people in praise, Isa. 30.29. Sound of, 1 Cor. 14.7. Jer. 48.36. Pipers, Rev. 18.22. Translated minstrels, Mat. 9.23. See FLUTE-ORGAN.

PIRATHON, a town in Ephraim; Abdon buried in, Jud. 12.13-15. 1 Chr. 11.31.

PISGAH, a hill of the chain of Abarim, in Moab, Num. 21.20. Deu. 3.17. Deu. 4.49. Jos. 12.3 (marg.). Balak builds 7 altars on, for Balaam, Num. 23.14. Moses views the promised land from, and dies on, Deu. 3.27. Deu. 34.1-7.

PISIDIA, a district of Asia Minor; Paul preaches in, Act. 14.24. See ANTIOCH OF PISIDIA.

PISON, one of the 4 rivers of Eden, Gen.

2.11.

PIT, BOTTOMLESS (Gr. abyss), Rev. 9. 1,2,11. Rev. 11.7. Rev, 17.8. Rev. 20.1,3.

PITCH, Isa. 34.9. Ark of Noah painted with, Gen. 6.14; of Moses, Ex. 2.3. See SLIME.

PITCHER, Mar. 14.13. Carried on the shoulder, Gen. 24.18,45,46. Of earth, Lam. 4. 2. Gideon's stratagem with, Jud. 7.10-20. Translated barrel, 1 Kin. 17.12. 1 Kin. 18.33. Illustrative, Ecc. 12.6.

PITHOM, a treasure city in Egypt, built by the Israelites, Ex. 1.11.

PLAGUES OF EGYPT, Psa. 105. The river becomes blood, Ex. 7.14-25. The frogs, Ex. 8.1-15. Lice, Ex. 8.16-19. Flies, Ex. 8. 20. On cattle, &c., Ex. 9.1-7. Of boils and blains, Ex. 9.8-12. Hail, Ex. 9.18-34. Locusts, Ex. 10.1-20. Darkness, Ex. 10.21-23. Death of the first-born, Ex. 11.4-7. Ex. 12.29,30. Egyptians drowned in the Red Sea. Ex. 14. See PESTILENCE.

PLAIN. See VALLEYS.

PLANE, chisel or carving tool, Isa 44.13.
PLANET. See STAR.

PLANTS AND TREES. See ALGUM,
ALMOND, ALOE, ANISE, APPLE, ASH, BALM,
BARLEY, BAY, BEAN, BOX, BRAMBLE, BUL-
RUSH, CAMPHIRE, CANE, CASSIA, CEDAR,

PLEIADES (a cluster), a group of stars, Job 9.9. Job 38.31. Translated 7 stars, Amos 5.8.

PLOUGH and PLOUGHING, Isa. 28.24. Isa. 61.5. With oxen, 1 Kin. 19.19. Job 1.14. With an ox and ass together forbidden, Deu. 22.10. Illustrative, Jud. 14.18. Psa. 129.3. Hos. 10.13. Pro. 21.4. See EARING.

PLUMMET or PLUMB-LINE, made of lead or tin, Zec. 4.10 (marg.). Used by masons, Amos 7.7,8. Illustrative, Isa. 28.17. 2 Kin.

21.13.

POETS, HEATHEN, quotation from (Aratus
Tit. 1.12.' See SONGS.
of Cilicia), Act. 17.28. (Epimenides of Crete),

POLITENESS. See SALUTATIONS.
POLLUX. See CASTOR.

POLYGAMY, forbidden, Deu. 17.16,17. (Lev. 18.18?). Mal. 2.15. Mat. 19.4,5. Mar. 10.2-8. 1 Tim. 3.2,12.

Practised, Job 27.15. By Lamech, Gen. 4.19. Abraham, Gen. 16. Esau, Gen. 26.34. Gen. 28.9. Jacob, Gen. 29.30. Ashur, 1 Chr. 4.5. Gideon, Jud. 8.30. Elkanah, 1 Sam. 1.2. David, 2 Sam. 3.2-5. Solomon, 1 Kin. 11.1-8. Rehoboam, 2 Chr. 11.18-23. Abijah, 2 Chr. 13.21. Jehoram, 2 Chr. 21.14. Joash, 2 Chr. 24.3. Ahab, 2 Kin. 10.1. Jehoiachin, 2 Kin. 24.15.

Belshazzar, Dan. 5.2, see 1 Chr. c. 2 to 8. Law respecting the first-born, Deu. 21.15-17. See MARRIAGE.

POMEGRANATE, a kind of apple, Song 4.3. Song 6.7. Wine made from, Song 3.2. Cultivated in Palestine, Song 4.13. Deu. 8.8. Joel 1.12. 1 Sam. 14.2. Spies brought fruit of, Num. 13.23. Saul under at Migron, 1 Sam. 14.2. Ornaments of, on the ephod, Ex. 28. 33.34. Ex. 39.24; and on the pillars of the temple, 1 Kin. 7.18,20,42. Jer. 52.22,23.

PONTUS, the north-east province of Asia Minor; strangers from, in Jerusalem at Pentecost, Act. 2.9. Peter addresses his epistle to the strangers in, 1 Pet. 1.1.

POOLS. See WELLS.

POOR, THE. Job. 30.3. For want and famine they were solitary; fleeing into the wilderness in former time desolate and waste. 4. Who cut up mallows by the bushes, and juniper roots for their meat. 5. They were driven forth from among men (they cried after them as after a thief;) 6. To dwell

in the cliffs of the valleys, in caves of the earth, and in the rocks. v. 7,8. Pro. 31.6.7.

Pro. 10.15. The destruction of the poor is their poverty.

Pro. 13.7. There is that maketh himself poor, yet hath great riches. 23. Much food is in the tillage of the poor.

Pro. 18.23. The poor useth entreaties: but the rich answereth roughly.

Pro. 19.1. Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool. 22. a poor man is better than a liar.

Pro. 22.7. The rich ruleth over the poor, and the borrower is servant to the lender.

Pro. 28.6. Better is the poor that walketh in his uprightness, than he that is perverse in his ways, though he be rich. 11. The rich man is wise in his own conceit; but the poor that hath understanding searcheth him out.

Pro. 30.8. Give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me. 9. Lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.

Ecc. 4.13. Better is a poor and a wise child than an old and foolish king, who will no more be admonished.

Ecc. 5.12. The sleep of a labouring man is sweet, whether he eat little or much. v. 9-12.

Ecc. 6.8. For what hath the wise more than the fool? what hath the poor that knoweth to walk before the living?

Ecc. 9.15. There was found in it a poor wise man, and he by his wisdom delivered the city; yet no man remembered that same poor man. 16. Then said I, Wisdom is better than strength: nevertheless the poor man's wisdom is despised, and his words are not heard.

Jer. 5.3. They have made their faces harder than a rock; they have refused to return. 4. Therefore I said, Surely these are poor; they are foolish for they know not the way of the Lord, nor the judgment of their God.

Luk. 9.58. Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.

2 Cor. 6.10. As poor, yet making many rich; as having nothing, and yet possessing all things.

Psa. 12.5. For the oppression of the poor, for the sighing of the needy, now will I arise, saith the Lord; I will set him in safety from him that puffeth at him.

Psa. 14.6. Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor, because the Lord is his refuge.

Psa. 34.6. This poor man cried, and the Lord heard him, and saved him out of all his troubles.

Psa. 35.10. Lord, who is like unto thee, which deliverest the poor from him that is too strong for him, yea, the poor and the needy from him that spoileth him?

Psa. 68.10. Thou, O God, hast prepared of thy goodness for the poor.

Psa. 69.33. The Lord heareth the poor, and despiseth not his prisoners.

Psa. 72.2. He shall judge thy people with righteousness, and thy poor with judgment. 4. He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor. 12. He shall deliver the needy when he crieth; the poor also, and him that hath no helper. 13. He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall save the souls of the needy.

Psa. 74.21. O let not the oppressed return ashamed: let the poor and needy praise thy

name.

Psa. 102.17. He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their prayer.

Psa. 107.9. He satisfieth the longing soul, and filleth the hungry soul with goodness. 36. There he maketh the hungry to dwell, that they may prepare a city for habitation. 41. Yet setteth he the poor on high from affliction, and maketh him families like a flock.

Psa. 109.31. He shall stand at the right hand of the poor, to save him from those that condemn his soul.

Psa. 113.7. He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth the needy out of the dunghill; 8. That he may set him with princes, even with the princes of his people. 1 Sam. 2.7,8.

Psa. 132.15. I will abundantly bless her provision: I will satisfy her poor with bread. Psa. 140.12. I know that the Lord will maintain the cause of the afflicted, and the right of the poor. Psa. 146.7.

POOR, GOD'S CARE OF. Job 5.15. He saveth the poor from the sword, from their Which executeth judgment for mouth, and from the hand of the mighty. the oppressed; which giveth food to the 16. So the poor hath hope, and iniquity stophungry. peth her mouth.

Job 31.15. Did not he that made me in the womb make him? and did not one fashion us in the womb?

Job 34.19. Him that accepteth not the persons of princes, nor regardeth the rich more than the poor; for they all are the work of his hands. 28. They cause the cry of the poor to come unto him, and he heareth the cry of the afflicted.

Job 36.6. He preserveth not the life of the wicked: but giveth right to the poor. 15. He delivereth the poor in his affliction, and openeth their ears in oppression.

Psa. 9.18. The needy shall not alway be forgotten the expectation of the poor shall not perish for ever.

Psa. 10.14. Thou hast seen it; for thou beholdest mischief and spite, to requite it with thy hand: the poor committeth himself unto thee.

Pro. 22.2. The rich and poor meet together: the Lord is the maker of them all. 22. Rob not the poor, because he is poor; neither oppress the afflicted in the gate: 23. For the Lord will plead their cause, and spoil the soul of those that spoiled them.

Pro. 29.13. The poor and the deceitful man meet together; the Lord lighteneth both their eyes.

Ecc. 5.8. If thou seest the oppression of the poor, and violent perverting of judgment and justice in a province, marvel not at the matter: for he that is higher than the highest regardeth; and there be higher than they.

Isa. 11.4. With righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek

of the earth.

Isa. 14.30. The firstborn of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall lie down in safety. 32. The Lord hath founded Zion, and the poor of his people shall trust in it.

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