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INDEX

Titles of Articles are printed in heavy type.

Abram, A., English Life and Manners
in the Later Middle Ages; Social
England in the Fifteenth Century,
140, 145, 146, 149
Agadir incident, 6-8

American Note on British blockade,
&c., 158 et seq.

American Presidential Election. See
under Presidential
Austria-Hungary, 386

Balfour's, Mr., Gifford Lectures, 59;
Germanism in philosophy, 59-60;
the central contentions in Mr.
Balfour's lectures, 61, 69; the
ultimate conclusion, 61;
Mr.
Balfour's love of paradox, 62
et seq.; rational and non-rational
causes of belief, 62-4; views on
the history of thought, 66; phil-
osophy and the changes of modern
times, 68; the first meeting of
the Synthetic Society, 70-1 ;
Naturalism and human reason, 71;
natural selection and the higher
powers in man, 71; Mr. R. H.
Hutton's addition to Mr. Balfour's
argument, 72-3; an addition to
his argument for Theism, 73-8;
the argument of Prof. James Ward
in Faith and Science, 79–80;
Naturalism and conscience, 81-2
Balkan States, the, and Macedonia,
36 et seq.

Barrès, Maurice, L'Âme Française

et la Guerre, 1, 8, 11-12; on the
murder of Jaùres, 11-12
Barrès, Maurice, The Ideas of, 83;
the fall of the naturalist school
in French literature, 83; Barrès,
politician and man of letters, 84;
Barrès' philosophy, 85 et seq.; his
curiosity: the meaning of the
Culte du Moi, 87; his spiritual
birth, 87; Sous l'Eil des Bar-
bares, 88-9; Barrès' metaphysical
romanticism, 90; Un Homme
Libre, 91; Le Jardin de Bérénice,
93; the formula of Barrès' tra-
ditionalism, 93; his philosophy
essentially realist, 94; political
activities, 94; succeeds Déroulède

VOL. 223. NO. 456.

as president of the Ligue des
Patriotes Français, 94; attitude
to Catholicism, 94 et seq.; his
influence in the Catholic reaction,
95, 96; influence in France, 99
Barrès, Maurice, Œuvres de, 83
Beaconsfield, Lord, 36, 37
Belgian fugitives into Holland, 269
Bérard, V., La Turquie et L'Hellén-
isme Contemporain, 21

Bismarck's peace conditions, 376,
377

Blake, William, 229

Bland, A. E., Brown, P. A., and
Tawney, R. H., English Economic
History, 140

Bland, J. O. P., The Restoration of
Monarchy in China, 100
Board of Trade, the, 53
Byron, Lord, 229

Canning and the Greek insurrection,
29, 30, 35

Carlyle and Kultur, 15
Cassavetti, D. J., Hellas and the
Balkan Wars, 21

Chambers of Commerce and the
advancement of British trade, 52
Channel Tunnel, the, 237
China, The Restoration of Mon-
archy in, 100; China's aloof-
ness from Europe's war, 100;
Chinese people's persistence of
faith in their own system of moral
philosophy, 101; the revolution
of Young China and the collapse
of the Manchu dynasty, 101-2;
Yuan Shih-k'ai's struggle for the
maintenance of the throne, 102,
108, 109; the establishment of
the Republic, 102-3; Republic-
anism no remedy for China's
economic unrest, 104; Yuan's
statecraft, 104 et seq.; his attitude
to the arts and sciences of the
West, 109, 110; abolition of the
classical essay system of examina-
tion, 109; abolition of the opium
traffic, 110; Yuan's efforts to
win the support of scholars, 110 et
seq.; direction of affairs by the
army the dominating feature of

2 E

the situation, III; agitation for
return to monarchical system a
matter of loaves and fishes, III;
opposition to Yuan's accession,
III-4; the published opinions
of Liang Ch'i-ch'ao, 111-4; Yuan's
policy and the needs of the country,
114; the reaction from Repub-
licanism, 114; Yuan's capacity
for autocratic rulership, 115:
difficult problems confronting his
statecraft, 115; attitude of the
Princes and Manchu dignitaries
towards the monarchical move-
ment, 115-6; Yuan and the
military forces, 116-7; danger of
assassination, 117; danger of
foreign intervention, 117-8; mon-
archical restoration and economic
causes, 118; effect of the abolition
of the Confucian system of educa-
tion, 118-9; the 'expectant' class,
119-20; reorganisation of the pub-
lic services, 120; development of
China's economic resources, 120
Colonisation, Systematic, 244; the
genius of the English people
creative and constructive, 244;
the steady stream of emigration,
244 a great war is followed by
great colonising activity, 245;
destruction of life in the present
war, 246; displacement of normal
social forces, 246; social and
economic consequences of the in-
creased employment of women,
246; losses in the war, 247; the
excess of births over deaths,
248; employment after the war,
248; the disbandment of the
army, 249; the gulf between
emigration and colonisation, 249;
objections to colonisation, 250;
the problem from the standpoint
of the new colony, 250; colonisa-
tion must be systematic, 251:
examples of the haphazard and
the systematic methods, 251; the
Wakefield settlements in Australia
and New Zealand, 252-5, 264;
requirements of systematic colo-
nisation, 255; first essential is
land, 255; tropical colonisation,
255-6; North Australia, 256;
the temperate countries, 257:
West Australia, Canada, Rhodesia,
257-8; conditions surrounding a
colony in the making, 258-9;
complete local self-government
essential, 259-60; systematic colo-
nisation undertaken by the State,
260-I ;

colonisation by private

enterprise, 261; trading and colo-
nising companies, 261-5; sugges-
tions as to working of a colonising
company, 262-5; essential condi-
tions with regard to land, 263-4
Cox, Harold, Industrial Recon-
struction, 393; Political Recon-
struction, 195
Crete, 28, 37, 40

Declaration of London, The, 168
de Montmorency, J. E. G., The
Psychology of Sumptuary Ideals,
140

East India Company, The, 261, 262
Ellis, Havelock, The Psychology of
the English, 223

English, The Psychology of the.
See Psychology

Enquête sur la Jeunesse, 1, 8
Europe, reconstruction of, 384 et seq.

Faguet, M. Emile, quoted, 8
Foster, W., The Decline of Parlia-
ments, 304

France, The Unity of, I; the fallacy
of a New France, 1-2, 3, 16, 20;
superficial character of decadence
and levity, 2, 9; apparent want
of harmony in political and social
aims, 2-3; the evolution of the
France of to-day, 3 et seq.; Renan
on the radical error of Teutonism,
4-5; increasing tendency towards
energy of action among young
men, 5; Agadir incident: the
awakening of the national con-
science, 6-8, 12; reaction against
the excess of intellectualism, 7-8;
resuscitation of intelligence, ac-
tivity and probity, 9, 20; lack
of unity, 9; apparent triumph of
anti-militarism, 9; M. Gustave
Hervé the anti-militarist move-
ment, 9-11, 17; hypocrisy of the
German Socialists, 10-11; the
murder of Jaurès, 11-12, 18;
Eugenie de Guérin, 12; Charles
Peguy, 13-16, 20; Peguy and
Carlyle an unlucky parallel, 15;
durability of the union, 17 et seq.;
military patriotism a source of
practical unity, 17; the Comte de
Mun, 17-18; intellectual basis of
the unity of France, 18; the
present unity not a breach of
continuity, 19, 20

:

Free Trade Symposium, A, 284;
theoretic equality of treatment
between individuals, classes and
interests, 285; trade manipula-

tion as peace strategy, 285, 289;
influence of Free Trade on our
position for war, 286, 297; the
greatest profit and the greatest
national advantage, 286-8; the
case against laissez faire, 286,
287; the shortage of merchant
shipping, 287; subsidies, 288-90,
298; manufacture for export,
289, 301; key industries, 290,
299; Indian Railway Company
contracts, 290-1; quality of pro-
tected products, 291-3; the war's
beneficial effects on character, 292;
intensive national economy, 293-
4 summary of the argument,
294-5; policy of free imports and
the growth of export trade, 296;
tariffs as a sumptuary weapon,
300; tariffs and industrial re-
covery after the war, 301; State
encouragement of production, 302;
nature of our new fiscal policy,
302; tariff policy of Germany
and America, 302-3; Free Trade
and our mercantile marine and
navy, 303

French Revolution and emigration,
245 note

George, Mr. Lloyd, and the Ministry

of Munitions, 182, 183

German business activities, spirit
of patriotism in, 48

German character, 122, 126, 132, 375
German colonies after the war,
255, 391

Germany, peaceful commercial pene-

tration policy of, 44 (see also
under Holland); preparation for
dumping by, 44

Gifford Lectures, Mr. Balfour's. See
Balfour

Gladstone, Rt. Hon. W. E., 32, 33,
36

Gosse, Edmund, The Unity of France,

I

Greece. See under Hellenic

Grey, Sir Edward, 379
Gribble, Francis, Luxemburg and
the War, 121; The Danger for
Holland, 266

Gueshoff, I. E., The Balkan League, 39

Haggard, Sir Rider, conference with
Queensland Government on land
settlement after the war, 257
Hellenic Factor in the Problem of
the Near East, 21; Greece as the
nursling of the Entente Powers,
21; sentimental considerations in
the policy of Great Britain and

France, 22, 23; persistence of
ancient tradition in modern Greece,
22, 23; an infusion of Slavonic
blood in the Greek nation, 23;
the Greek insurrection, 23 et seq.
passim ; Napoleon gives the
impulse to the development of
nationalism, 24; national senti-
ments in the Turkish Empire, 24,
25; the Serbian revolt, 24; rapid
decadence of the Turk, 25; Russia
and the Eastern Question, 25;
Turkish methods of government,
26; elements in the preservation
of Greek nationality, 26; the Or-
thodox Church under Ottoman

rule, 27; the Philiké Hetairia,
27-8; events of the Greek
insurrection, 28; foreign inter-
vention, 28; attitude of Russia
and Great Britain, 29; the Treaty
of London, 30; Navarino, 30;
declaration of independence, 31;
King Otto, 31-2; a king from
Denmark, 32, 33; cession of the
Ionian Isles, 32-3; revision of
the Constitution, 33-4; parlia-
mentary government in Greece,
34; territorial delimitations of
Greece, 36 et seq.; Thessaly and
Epirus, 36-7; Crete, 37; Lord
Beaconsfield's attitude to Greece,
36-37; coup d'état by a Military
League 38; the work of Venizelos,
38, 39; Macedonia, 39, 40;
military success of the Greeks in
the Balkan Wars, 39; Greece's
hesitating policy, 40

Hervé, Gustave, 9, 12 passim, 18;
La Patrie en Danger, 1, 9
Hogarth, D. G., The Balkans, 21, 31
Holland, The Danger for, 266;

German views as to Holland, 266–
7, 269; military precautions of
Holland, 268, 269; state of mind
of the Dutch in August 1914,
268-9; the danger in peaceful
commercial penetration, 270;
feeling against Germans in France,
Belgium and the allied countries,
271; neutral attitude to peaceful
penetration, 272; the obvious
outlets for the Germans, 272;
Spain, 272; Switzerland, 272-3;
German commercial penetration
of Holland, 273-4, 282-3; Dutch
grievances against Germany, 274-
5 attitude to Germany during
the Franco-German War, 275;
Queen Sophie, 275-6; the
marriage of Queen Wilhelmina,
276; the Boer War exploited by

to

Germany: Dutch attitude
Britain, 277; Dutch opinion at
the time of the outbreak of the
present war, 277-9; present
attitude, 279, 280-1; conditions
in the haut commerce, 279–80;
the official attitude, 281; views
of the military, 281-2; the danger
in Pro-Germanism, 282
Holmes, T. Rice, Ancient Britain
and the Invasion of Julius Cæsar,
140, 143

Hooper, W., The Tudor Sumptuary
Laws, 140, 153
Hopkinson,

Sir Alfred, Neutral
Countries and Sea Commerce, 158
Hoxie, R. F., Scientific Management
and Labour, 393, 408
Hughes, Mr., Prime Minister of
Australia, 380

Hutton, R. H., 71, 72-3
Huxley, 71-2

Industrial Reconstruction, 393;
social conditions of city dwellers,
393-4; contrast between rich
and poor, 394, 395; work after
the war, 394-5; the Socialists
and Capitalism, 395-6; capitalism
and material progress, 395-6;
improvement in the standard of
living, 396; taxation of the rich
to subsidise the poor, 397; the
problem of wages, 397; trade
union action, 397; fallacy of the
popular conception of the amount
of work to be done, 398; increased
output and increased demand,
398; artificial limitation of out-
put, 399-401, 413; trade union
point of view, 399; importance
of good feeling between employer
and employed, 401, 405, 413;
the wage system, 401-2, 404-5;
popular alternative in the ex-
tension of State employment,
402-3; the Post Office, 403;
profit sharing, 403-4; effect of
the stimulus of war, 405-6; fatigue
and efficiency, 406-7; possibili-
ties of improved working under
scientific management, 408; effect
of care for the workman's health
and happiness, 408-9; Sunday
work, 409; length of the work-
ing day, 409-11; the three-shift
system, 410-12; canteen accom-
modation, 412; periodic rest for
women workers, 412
Isambert, G., L'Independance grecque
et L'Europe, 21

Italian unity and the peace, 389

Johnson, A. H., History of the
Worshipful Company of the Drapers
of London, 140

Johnson, S. C., A History of Emigra-
tion, 244

Kaiser, the escape of, from the
French franc-tireurs, 128–9, 130
Kerofilas, C., Eleftherios Venizelos,
21, 38, 39

Laudet, Fernand, Paris pendant la
Guerré, I

Luxemburg and the War, 121;
attitude of the people to the
Germans, 121-2, 123, 132-3:
Prussian mentality, 122, 126;
the closing of the frontier, 123-4;
the invasion, 124-6; the declara-
tion of war, 126; unpopularity
of the war among local peasants,
127; the task of the Imperial
Guard, 128; the exploit of the
French franc-tireurs, 128-30;
official bulletins and rumours,
130-1; German arrogance, 132;
hospital stories, 133-4; the Crown
Prince, 134; disaffection stories,
135: speculations as to the
future: Luxemburg's loyalty to
itself, 136-7, 138; confidence in
the Allies, 136-7: the Grand
Duchess, 137; the essential factors
of nationality present in Luxem-
burg, 138; the link between the
peoples of Belgium and Luxem-
burg, 138-9; effect of the policy
of frightfulness,' 139; attitude
to clerical government, 139

Macedonia, 36 et seq.

MacNeill, Mr. Swift, on the govern-
ment of Greece, 35
Margueritte, P., Contre les Barbares,

I, 5

Mark, the decline in value of, 271
Marriott, J. A. R., Hellenic Factor
in the Problem of the Near East,

21

Martineau, Dr., 60, 71

Massis, H., La Pensée de Maurice
Barrès, 83

Memoranda of the Health of Munition
Workers Committee, 393

Mill, John Stuart, 228

Miller, W., The Ottoman Empire,
1801-1913...21

Mills, R. Č., The Colonisation of
Australia, 1829-42...244
Mobilisation of Industry for War,
The, 172; war and absorption
of the common energy, 172; the

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