And we shall have more wars, before't be long. As Henry's late presaging prophecy

Did glad my heart, with hope of this young Richmond;

So doth my heart misgive me, in these conflicts What may befall him, to his harm, and ours: Therefore, Lord Oxford, to prevent the worst, Forthwith we'll send him hence to Britany, *Till storms be past of civil enmity.

Oxf. Ay; for if Edward repossess the crown, "Tis like, that Richmond with the rest shall down. Som. It shall be so; he shall to Britany. Come, therefore, let's about it speedily. [Exeunt.

SCENE VII. Before York.

Enter KING EDWARD, GLOSTER, HASTINGS, and Forces.

K. Edw. Now, brother Richard, Lord Hastings, and the rest;

Yet thus far fortune maketh us amends,

And says that once more I shall interchange
My waned state for Henry's regal crown.
Well have we pass'd, and now repass'd the seas,
And brought desir'd help from Burgundy:
What then remains, we being thus arriv'd
From Ravenspurg haven1 before the gates of York,
But that we enter, as into our dukedom?
'Glo. The gates made fast!-Brother, I like not this;
For many men, that stumble at the threshold,
Are well foretold-that danger lurks within.

K. Edw. Tush, man! abodements must not now
affright us:

By fair or foul means we must enter in,
For hither will our friends repair to us.
Hast. My liege, I'll knock once more, to sum-
mon them.

1 In the old play this is written Raunspurhaven, we may therefore infer that such was the pronunciation.

Enter, on the Walls, the Mayor of York, and his Brethren.

May. My lords, we were forewarned of your coming,

And shut the gates for safety of ourselves;
For now we owe allegiance unto Henry.

· K. Edw. But, master mayor, if Henry be your king,

Yet Edward, at the least, is duke of York. `

May. True, my good lord; I know you for no less. K. Edw. Why, and I challenge nothing but my dukedom;

As being well content with that alone.

Glo. But, when the fox hath once got in his nose, 'He'll soon find means to make the body follow. [Aside. Hast. Why, master mayor, why stand you in a

doubt?

Open the gates, we are King Henry's friends. May. Ay, say you so? the gates shall then be open'd. [Exeunt from above. Glo. A wise stout captain, and persuaded soon! *Hast. The good old man would fain that all

were well,

So 'twere not 'long of him2: but, being enter'd,
I doubt not, I, but we shall soon persuade
Both him, and all his brothers, unto reason.

Re-enter the Mayor, and Two Aldermen, below. K. Edw. So, master mayor: these gates must not be shut,

But in the night, or in the time of war. What! fear not, man, but yield me up the keys; [Takes his Keys. For Edward will defend the town, and thee, 'And all those friends that deign to follow me.

2 The mayor is willing we should enter, so he may not be blamed.

Drum. Enter MONTGOMERY, and Forces, marching.

Glo. Brother, this is Sir John Montgomery,

Our trusty friend, unless I be deceiv'd.

K. Edw. Welcome, Sir John!

you in arms?

But why come

Mont. To help King Edward in his time of storm, As every loyal subject ought to do.

K. Edw. Thanks, good Montgomery: But we now forget

Our title to the crown! and only claim

'Our dukedom, till God please to send the rest. 'Mont. Then fare you well, for I will hence again; I came to serve a king, and not a duke,'Drummer, strike up, and let us march away. [A March begun. K. Edw. Nay, stay, Sir John, a while; and we'll debate,

By what safe means the crown may be recover'd. Mont. What talk you of debating? in few words, If you'll not here proclaim yourself our king, I'll leave you to your fortune; and be gone, To keep them back that come to succour you: Why should we fight, if you pretend no title? Glo. Why, brother, wherefore stand you on nice points?

K. Edw. When we grow stronger, then we'll make our claim;

Till then, 'tis wisdom to conceal our meaning. Hast. Away with scrupulous wit! now arms must rule.

Glo. And fearless minds climb soonest unto

crowns.

* Brother, we will proclaim you out of hand; *The bruit thereof will bring you many friends. *K. Edw. Then be it as you will; for 'tis my right,

* And Henry but usurps the diadem.

3 Report. Vide Macbeth, Act v. Sc. 7, vol. iv. p. 298.

Mont. Ay, now my sovereign speaketh like him

self;

And now will I be Edward's champion.

Hast. Sound, trumpet; Edward shall be here proclaim'd:

Come, fellow-soldier, make thou proclamation. [Gives him a Paper. Flourish. Sold. [Reads.] Edward the Fourth, by the grace of God, king of England and France, and lord of Ireland, &c.

Mont. And whosoe'er gainsays King Edward's

right,

By this I challenge him to single fight.

[Throws down his Gauntlet. All. Long live Edward the Fourth!

K. Edw. Thanks, brave Montgomery ;-and thanks unto you all.

If fortune serve me, I'll requite this kindness. Now, for this night, let's harbour here in York: And, when the morning sun shall raise his car Above the border of this horizon,

We'll forward towards Warwick, and his mates;
For, well I wott, that Henry is no soldier.-

Ah, froward Clarence!-how evil it beseems thee,
To flatter Henry, and forsake thy brother!
Yet, as we may, we'll meet both thee and War-
wick.-

Come on, brave soldiers; doubt not of the day;
And, that once gotten, doubt not of large pay.

[Exeunt.

SCENE VIII1. London. A Room in the Palace. Enter KING HENRY, WARWICK, CLARENCE, MONTAGUE, EXETER, and OXFORD.

War. What counsel, lords? Edward from Belgia, With hasty Germans, and blunt Hollanders,

• Know.

1 This scene is perhaps the worst contrived of any in these

Hath pass'd in safety through the narrow seas, And with his troops doth march amain to London; And many giddy people flock to him.

Oxf. Let's levy men, and beat him back again2.
Clar. A little fire is quickly trodden out;
Which, being suffer'd, rivers cannot quench.
War. In Warwickshire I have true-hearted friends,
Not mutinous in peace, yet bold in war;

Those will I muster up:-and thou, son Clarence,
Shalt stir, in Suffolk, Norfolk, and in Kent,
The knights and gentlemen to come with thee:
Thou, brother Montague, in Buckingham,
'Northampton, and in Leicestershire, shalt find
Men well inclin'd to hear what thou command'st:-
And thou, brave Oxford, wondrous well belov'd,
In Oxfordshire shalt muster up thy friends.-
My sovereign, with the loving citizens,-

Like to his island, girt in with the ocean,
Or modest Dian, circled with her nymphs,-
Shall rest in London, till we come to him.—
Fair lords, take leave, and stand not to reply.-
Farewell, my sovereign.

K. Hen. Farewell, my Hector, and my Troy's true hope3.

Clar. In sign of truth, I kiss your highness' hand. *K. Hen. Well-minded Clarence, be thou fortunate!

plays.

Mont. Comfort, my lord,-and so I take my leave. Oxf. And thus [Kissing HENRY's hand.] I seal my truth, and bid adieu.

says:

Warwick has but just gone off the stage, when Edward

6 And, lords, towards Coventry bend we our course,
Where peremptory Warwick now remains.

In the original play this scene follows immediately after King Henry's observations on young Richmond, the sixth scene of the present play.

2 This line, in the folio copy, is given to the king, to whose character it is so unsuitable that it has been thought best to give it to Oxford, who is the next speaker in the old play.

3 Shakspeare has twice repeated this passage, which made an impression upon him in the old play. He has applied the same