Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Volume 22Academic Press, 1989 M03 1 - 370 pages Psychology of Learning and Motivation |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 81
Page 14
... presented pigeons with either 15 small or 1 big, pea-sized pellet (Shettleworth, 1985a, 1987a). The collection of small pellets required longer to eat than the single one but had the same total weight. If pigeons are sensitive to ...
... presented pigeons with either 15 small or 1 big, pea-sized pellet (Shettleworth, 1985a, 1987a). The collection of small pellets required longer to eat than the single one but had the same total weight. If pigeons are sensitive to ...
Page 35
... presented on variable-interval schedules. As on other concurrent schedules, preference moved toward indifference as the VI value increased, an effect accounted for by the delay reduction hypothesis (Fantino, 1981). However, preference ...
... presented on variable-interval schedules. As on other concurrent schedules, preference moved toward indifference as the VI value increased, an effect accounted for by the delay reduction hypothesis (Fantino, 1981). However, preference ...
Page 48
... presented at meetings of the Animal Behavior Society, Raleigh, NC. Sherry, D. F. (1987). Foraging for stored food. In M. L. Commons, A. Kacelnik, & S. J. Shettleworth (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior: Vol. 6. Foraging (pp. 209 ...
... presented at meetings of the Animal Behavior Society, Raleigh, NC. Sherry, D. F. (1987). Foraging for stored food. In M. L. Commons, A. Kacelnik, & S. J. Shettleworth (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior: Vol. 6. Foraging (pp. 209 ...
Page 56
... presented twice without reinforcement in order to minimize later unconditioned suppression (external inhibition) of drinking by the CSs in control subjects that had not received the CS during training. Then, over a 4-day period, CS ...
... presented twice without reinforcement in order to minimize later unconditioned suppression (external inhibition) of drinking by the CSs in control subjects that had not received the CS during training. Then, over a 4-day period, CS ...
Page 61
... presentation of the CS reactivates not only the CS-US association, but, as extinction of the training context had an effect even when testing occurred elsewhere, presentation of the CS must also reactivate the association between the CS ...
... presentation of the CS reactivates not only the CS-US association, but, as extinction of the training context had an effect even when testing occurred elsewhere, presentation of the CS must also reactivate the association between the CS ...
Contents
1 | |
51 | |
Reinforcement Behavioral Stereotypy And Problem Solving | 93 |
Memory Performance And Phenomenological Appearance | 139 |
A Review And A New View | 193 |
Chapter 6 Strategic Control Of Retrieval Strategies | 227 |
Chapter 7 Alternative Representations | 261 |
Chapter 8 Evidence For Relational Selectivity In The Interpretation Of Analogy And Metaphor | 307 |
Index | 359 |
Contents of Recent Volumes | 369 |
Common terms and phrases
acquisition analogy anaphor Animal Behavior answer aptness associative strength attributes attributionality base and target choice cognitive Cognitive Psychology comparator hypothesis comparator stimuli conditioned inhibition confirmation bias contingency contingency theory cues cursor definitions delay display effect EMACS example excitatory Experiment Experimental Psychology format function icon inference inhibitory training Journal of Experimental Kacelnik Kamil Krebs latent inhibition learning Loftus mask matching matrix memory metaphor interpretations msec negative object descriptions older adults operant optimal foraging optimal foraging theory overshadowing patch perceptual processing performance persistence duration phase phenomenological pigeons plausibility predictions presented pretraining prey selection priming problems procedure quantitative question R. J. Herrnstein Reder reinforcement relational relationality Rescorla Rescorla-Wagner model response retrieval reward rule salience imbalance schedule scores sequence session Shettleworth similar simulations statements stereotypy stimulus duration stimulus offset structure structure-mapping subjects suggests task theory training context trials variable
Popular passages
Page 308 - Like little wanton boys that swim on bladders, This many summers in a sea of glory ; But far beyond my depth ; my high-blown pride At length broke under me ; and now has left me, Weary, and old with service, to the mercy Of a rude stream, that must for ever hide me.
Page 115 - If a card has a vowel on one side, then it has an even number on the other side.
Page 221 - Cohn, NB, Dustman, RE, & Bradford, DC (1984). Age-related decrements in Stroop color test performance. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 40, 1244-1250.
Page 46 - An ecological perspective on the study of the allocation of behavior. In ML Commons, RJ Herrnstein, & H. Rachlin (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior, Vol. II: Matching and maximizing accounts. Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger, 1982.
Page 88 - Dickinson, A., & Charnock, DJ (1985). Contingency effects with maintained instrumental reinforcement. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 37B, 397-416.
Page 354 - This work was supported by the Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Research, under Project THEMIS and Contract ONR-N00014-68-A-0152 to the University of Notre Dame. References 1 Krenzke, MA, and Kiernan, TJ, "Tests of Stiffened and Unstiffened Machined Spherical Shells Under External Hydrostatic Pressure," David Taylor Model Basin Report 1741, Aug.