THB MERCÀANT OF VENICE. 17 Bass. Be assured, you may.

Shy. I will be assured, I may; and, that I may be assured, I will bethink me: May I speak with An. tonio?

Bass. If it please you to dine with us,

Shy. Yes, to smell pork; to eat of the habitation which your prophet, the Nazarite, conjured the devil into: I will buy with you, sell with you, talk with you, walk with you, and so following; but I will not eat with you, drink with you, nor pray with you.-What news on the Rialto? - Who is he comes here?

Enter ANTONIO,

Bass. This is signior Antonio.
Shy. [Aside,] How like a fawning publican he

looks !
I hate him, for he is a christian :
But more, for that, in low simplicity,
He lends out money gratis, and brings down
The rate of usance here with us in Venice;
If I can catch him once upon the hip,
I will feed fat the ancient grudge I bear him.
He hates our sacred nation; and he rails,
Even there where merchants most do congregate,
On me, my bargains, and my well-won thrift,
Which he calls interest: Cursed be my tribe,
If I forgive him !

Bass. Shylock, do you hear?

Shy. I am debating on my present store;
And, by the near guess of my memory,
I cannot instantly raise up the gross
Of full three thousand ducats: What of that?
Tubal, a wealthy Hebrew of my tribe,
Will furnish me :But soft ; How

many months Do you desire 1-Rest you fair, good signior; Your worship was the last man in our mouth

Ant. Shylock, albeit I neither lend nor borrow,
By taking, nor by giving of excess,
Yet, to supply the ripe wants of my friend,
I'll break a custom :-Is he yet possess'd,
How much

you

would? Shy. Ay, ay, three thousand ducats. Ant. And for three months. Shy. I had forgot,—three months, you told me so. Well then, your bond; and, let me see,-But hear

you; Methought you said, you neither lend nor borrow, Upon advantage.

Ant. I do never use it.
Shy. When Jacob graz'd his uncle Laban's sheep,-
This Jacob from our holy Abraham was
(As his wise mother wrought in his behalf,)
The third possessor; ay, he was the third.

Ant. And what of him? did he take interest ?
Shy. No, not take interest; not, as you

would

say, Directly interest: mark what Jacob did. When Laban and himself were compromis'd, That all the eanlings that were streak'd and py'd Should fall as Jacob's hire, The skilful shepherd peeld me certain wands, And, in the doing of the deed of kind, He stuck them up before the fulsome ewes ; Who, then conceiving, did in eaning time Fall party.colour'd lambs, and those were Jacob's. This was a way to thrive, and he was blest; And thrift is blessing, if men steal it not.

Ant. This was a venture, sir, that Jacob serv'd for; A thing not in his power to bring to pass, But sway'd, and fashion’d, by the hand of Heaven; Was this inserted to make interest good? Or is your gold and silver, ewes and rams?

Shy. I cannot tell ; I make it brecd as fast.

Ant. Mark you this, Bassanio,
The devil can cite scripture for his purpose.

An holy soul, producing holy witness,
Is like a villain with a smiling cheek;
A goodly apple, rotten at the heart:
0, what a goodly outside falsehood hath !
Shy. Three thousand ducats,—"Tis a good round

sum.

Three months from twelve, then let me see the rate.

Ant. Well, Shylock, shall we be beholden to you?

Shy. Signior Antonio, many a time and oft, On the Rialto

you

have rated me
About my monies, and my usances :
Still have I børne it with a patient shrug;
For sufferance is the badge of all our tribe ;
You call me-misbeliever, cut-throat dog,
And spit upon my jewish gaberdine,
And all for use of that which is mine own.
Well then, it now appears you need my help:
Go to then; you come to me, and you say,
Shylock, we would have monies ; you say so ;
You, that did void your rheum upon my beard,
And foot me, as you spurn a stranger cur
Over
your

threshold; monies is your suit.
What should I say to you? Should I not say,
Hath a dog money? is it possible,
A cur can lend three thousand ducats? or
Shall I bend low, and in a bondman's key,
With 'bated breath, and whispering humbleness,
Say this,
Fair sir, you spit on me on Wednesday last;
You spurn'd me such a day; another time
You call'd me-dog; and, for these courtesies,

thus much monies.
Ant. I am as like to call thee so again,
To spit on thee again, to spurn thee too.
If thou wilt lend this money, lend it not
As to thy friends; (for when did friendship take
A breed for barren metal of his friend ?)
But lend it rather to thine enemy;

I'll lend you

Who, if he break, thou may'st with better face
Exact the penalty

Shy. Why, look you, how you storm!
I would be friends with

you,
and have

your

love, Forget the shames that

you

have staind me with, Supply your present wants, and take no doit Of usance for my monies, and you'll not hear me: This is kind I offer.

Ant. This were kindness.

Shy, This kindness will I show :-
Go with me to a notary, seal me there
Your single bond ; and, in a merry sport,
If you repay me not on such a day,
In such a place, such sym, or sums, as are
Express'd in the condition, let the forfeit
Be nominated for an equal pound
Of your fair flesh, to be cut off and taken
In what part of your body pleaseth me.

Ant. Content, in faith ; I'll seal to such a bond, And

say, there is much kindness in the Jew, Bass, You shall not seal to such a bond for me, I'd rather dwell in my necessity,

Ant. Why, fear not, man; I will not forfeit it; Within these two months, that's a month before This bond expires, I do expect return Of thrice three times the value of this bond, Shy. O father Abraham, what these christians

are ; Whose own hard dealing teaches them suspect The thoughts of others ! 'Pray you, tell me this; If he should break his day, what should I gain By the exaction of the forfeiture ? A pound of man's flesh, taken from a man, Is not so estimable, profitable neither, As flesh of muttons, beefs, or goats.

I

say,
To buy his favour, I extend this friendship:
If he will take it, so ; if not, adieu ;
And, for my love, I pray you, wrong me not.

Ant. Yes, Shylock, I will seal unto this bond.

Shy. Then meet me forthwith at the notary's ;
Give him direction for this merry bond,
And I will go and purse the ducats straight;
See to my house, left in the fearful guard
Of an unthrifty knave; and presently
I will be with you.

Ant. Hie thee, gentle Jew, [Erit. SHYLOCK. This Hebrew will turn christian; he grows kind.

Bass. I like not fair terms, and a villain's mind.

Ant. Come on; in this there can be no dismay, My ships come home a month before the day.

(Exeunt.

ACT THE SECOND.

SCENE I.

A Street in Venice, before Suylock's House.

Enter LAUNCELOT GOBBO.

Laun. Certainly, my conscience will serve me to run from the Jew my master: This fiend is at mine elbow, and tempts me, saying to me, Gobbo, Launcelot Gobbo, good Launcelot, or good Gobbo, or good Launcelot Gobbo, use your legs, take the start, run away: My couscience says,-no; take heed, honest Launcelot; take heed, honest Gobbo; or, as aforesaid, honest Launcelot Gobbo; do not run; scorn