A HYMN TO THE NAME AND HONOUR OF THE ADMIRABLE
FOUNDRESS OF THE REFORMATION OF THE DISCALCED CARMELITES, BOTH MEN AND WOMEN; A WOMAN FOR ANGELICAL HEIGHT OF SPECULATION, MASCULINE COURAGE OF PERFORMANCE, THAN A WOMAN; WHO, YET A CHILD, OUT RAN MATURITY, AND DURST PLOT A MARTYRDOM.
Love, thou art absolute, sole lord
Of life and death!-To prove the word, We need to go to none of all
Those thy old soldiers, stout and tall, Ripe and full grown, that could reach down With strong arms their triumphant crown: Such as could, with lusty breath, Speak loud unto the face of Death
Their great lord's glorious name; to none Of those whose large breasts built a throne For Love, their lord, glorious and great; We'll see him take a private seat, And make his mansion in the mild And milky soul of a soft child.
Scarce had she learnt to lisp a name Of martyr, yet she thinks it shame Life should so long play with that breath, Which spent can buy so brave a death.
She never undertook to know,
What Death with Love should have to doe. Nor hath she e'er yet understood, Why, to show love, she should shed blood; Yet though she cannot tell you why She can love, and she can die.
Scarce had she blood enough to make A guilty sword blush for her sake; Yet has she a heart dares hope to prove, How much less strong is Death than Love.
Be Love but there, let poor six years Be pos'd with the maturest fears Man trembles at, we straight shall find Love knows no nonage, nor the mind. 'Tis love, not years, or limbs, that can Make the martyr or the man.
Love toucht her heart, and lo it beats High, and burns with such brave heats: Such thirst to die, as dare drink up A thousand cold deaths in one cup : Good reason, for she breathes all fire, Her weak breast heaves with strong desire, Of what she may with fruitless wishes Seek for, amongst her mother's kisses.
Since 'tis not to be had at home, She'll travel to a martyrdom. No home for her confesses she,
But where she may a martyr be.
She'l to the Moors, and trade with them, For this unvalued diadem ;
She offers them her dearest breath, With Christ's name in't in change for death: She'll bargain with them, and will give Them God, and teach them how to live In him, or if they this deny, For him, she'll teach them how to die. So shall she leave amongst them sown, Her Lord's blood, or at least her own.
Farewel then all the world, adieu, Teresa is no more for you: Farewel all pleasures, sports, and joys, Never till now esteemed toys: Farewel, whatever dear may be, Mother's arms, or father's knee: Farewel house, and farewel home; She's for the Moors and martyrdom.
Sweet not so fast, lo thy fair spouse, Whom thou seek'st with so swift vows Calls thee back, and bids thee come, T' embrace a milder martyrdom. Blest pow'rs forbid, thy tender life Should bleed upon a barbarous knife. Or some base hand have power to rase Thy breast's chaste cabinet; and uncase A soul kept there so sweet; O no, Wise Heaven will never have it so : Thou art love's victim. and must die A death more mystical and high: Into love's hand thou shalt let fall, A still surviving funeral.
He is the dart must make the death, Whose stroke shall taste thy hallowed breath; A dart thrice dipt in that rich flame, Which writes thy spouse's radiant name: Upon the roof of Heaven, where ay,
It shines, and with a sovereign ray, Beats bright upon the burning faces
Of souls, which in that name's sweet graces
Find everlasting smiles: so rare,
So spiritual, pure and fair,
Must be the immortal instrument,
Upon whose choice point shall be spent
A life so lov'd, and that there be
Fit executioners for thee.
The fairest, and the first-born loves of fire, Blest seraphims shall leave their quire, And turn love's soldiers upon thee, To exercise their archery.
O how oft shalt thou complain Of a sweet and subtile pain? Of intollerable joys?
Of a death in which who dies Loves his death, and dies again, And would for ever so be slain ! And lives and dies, and knows not why To live, but that he still may die.
How kindly will thy gentle heart, Kisse the sweetly killing dart : And close in his embraces keep, Those delicious wounds that weep Balsam, to heal themselves with thus ; When these thy deaths so numerous, Shall all at once die into one, And melt thy soul's sweet mansion: Like a soft lump of incense, hasted By too hot a fire, and wasted Into perfuming clouds, so fast Shalt thou exhale to Heaven at last, In a dissolving sigh, and then,
O what! ask not the tongues of men! Angels cannot tell suffice, Thyself shalt feel thine own full joys, And hold them fast for ever there, So soon as thou shalt first appear
The Moon of maiden stars; thy white Mistress attended by such bright Souls as thy shining self shall come, And in her first ranks make thee room. Where 'mongst her snowy family, Immortal welcomes wait on thee. O what delight when she shall stand, And teach thy lips Heaven, with her hand, On which thou now may'st to thy wishes Heap up thy consecrated kisses! What joy shall seize thy soul when she, Bending her blessed eyes on thee, Those second smiles of Heaven, shall dart Her mild rays through thy melting heart:
Angels thy old friends there shall greet thee, Glad at their own home now to meet thee. All thy good works which went before And waited for thee at the door Shall own thee there: and all in one Weave a constellation
Of crowns, with which the king thy spouse, Shall build up thy triumphant brows.
All thy old woes shall now smile on thee, And thy pains set bright upon thee: All thy sorrows here shall shine, And thy sufferings be divine.
Tears shall take comfort, and turn gems, And wrongs repent to diadems. Even thy deaths shall live, and new Dress the soul, which late they slew. Thy wounds shall blush to such bright scars, As keep account of the Lamb's wars.
Those rare works, where thou shalt leave writ, Love's noble history, with wit Taught thee by none but him, while here They feed our souls, shall clothe thine there. Each heavenly word, by whose hid flame Our hard hearts shall strike fire, the same Shall flourish on thy brows; and be Both fire to us, and flame to thee: Whose light shall live bright, in thy face By glory, in our hearts by grace. Thou shalt look round about, and see Thousands of crown'd souls throng to be Themselves thy crown, sons of thy vows: The virgin births with which thy spouse Made fruitful thy fair soul; go now And with them all about thee, bow To him, "Put on" (he'll say) " put on, My rosy love, that thy rich zone, Sparkling with the sacred flames, Of thousand souls whose happy names, Heaven keeps upon thy score, thy bright Life brought them first to kiss the light." That kindled them to stars." And so Thon with the Lamb thy lord shall 't go, And where soe'er he sets his white Steps, walk with him those ways of light. Which who in death would live to see, Must learn in life to dye like thee.
AN APOLOGY FOR THE PRECEDENT HYMN,
AS HAVING BEEN WRIT WHEN THE AUTHOR WAS YET A PROTESTANT.
THUS have I back again to thy bright name, Fair sea of holy fires, transfus'd the flame
I took from reading thee, 'tis to thy wrong I know that in my weak and worthless song Thou here art set to shine, where thy full day Scarce dawns, O pardon, if I dare to say Thine own dear books are guilty, for from thence I learnt to know that love is eloquence : That heavenly maxim gave me heart to try If what to other tongues is tun'd so high Thy praise might not speak English too. Forbid (By all thy mysteries that there lie hid ;) Forbid it mighty Love, let no fond hate Of names and words so far prejudicate; Souls are not Spaniards too, one friendly flood Of baptism, blends them all into one blood. Christ's faith makes but one body of all souls, And loves that body's soul; no law controuls Our free trafic for Heaven, we may maintain Peace sure with piety, though it dwell in Spain. What soul soe'er in any language can Speak Heav'n like hers, is my soul's country-man. O'tis not Spanish, but 'tis Heaven she speaks, 'Tis Heaven that lies in ambush there, and breaks From thence into the wond'ring reader's breast, Who finds his warm heart hatch into a rest Of little eagles and young loves, whose high Flight scorn the lazy dust, and things that die. There are enow whose draughts as deep as Hell Drink up all Spain in sack, let my soul swell With thee, strong wine of love! let others swim In puddles, we will pledge this seraphim Bowls full of richer blood than blush of grape Was ever guilty of. Change we our shape, My soul; some drink from men to beasts; O then, Drink we till we prove more, not less than men : And turn not beasts, but angels. Let the king, Me ever into these his cellars bring;
Where flows such wine as we can have of none But him who trode the wine-press all alone: Wine of youth's life, and the sweet deaths of love, Wine of immortal mixture, which can prove Its tincture from the rosy nectar, wine That can exalt weak earth, and so refine Our dust, that in one draught, mortality May drink it self up, and forget to die.
ON A TREATISE OF CHARITY. RISE then, immortal maid! Religion rise! Put on thy self in thine own looks: t'our eyes Be what thy beauties, not our blots, have made thea,
Such as (ere our dark sins to dust betray'd thee) Heav'n set thee down new drest; when thy bright
Shot thee like lightning to th' astonish'd Ea From th' dawn of thy fair eye-lids wipe away Dull mists and melancholy clouds: take day And thine own beams about thee: bring the best Of whatsoe'er perfum'd thy eastern nest. Girt all thy glories to thee: then sit down, Open this book, fair queen, and take thy crown. These learned leaves shall vindicate to thee Thy holicst, humblest, handmaid, Charity; She'll dress thee like thy self, set thee on high Where thou shalt reach all hearts, command each Lo, where I see thy off rings wake, and rise [eye. From the pale dust of that strange sacrifice Which they themselves were; each one putting on A majesty that may beseom thy throne.
The holy youth of Heav'n whose golden rings, Girt round thy awful altars, with bright wings Fanning thy fair locks (which the world believes As much as sees) shall with these sacred leaves Trick their tall plumes, and in that garb shall go If not more glorious, more conspicuous tho. Be it enacted then
By the fair laws of thy firm-pointed pen, God's services no longer shall put on A sluttishness, for pure religion:
No longer shall our churches' frighted stones Lie scatter'd like the burnt and martyr'd bones Of dead devotion; nor faint marbles weep In their sad ruines; nor religion keep A melancholly mansion in those cold
Urns. Like God's sanctuaries they look'd of old; Now seem they temples consecrate to none, Or to a new god Desolation.
No more the hypocrite shall th' upright be, Because he's stiff, and will confess no knee: While others bend their knee, no more shalt thou (Disdainful dust and ashes) bend thy brow; Nor on God's altar cast two scorching eyes. Bak'd in hot scorn, for a burnt sacrifice: But (for a lamb) thy tame and tender heart New struck by love, still trembling on his dart; Or (for two turtle doves) it shall suffice To bring a pair of meek and humble eyes.
This shall from henceforth be the masculine theme Pulpits and pens shall sweat in; to redeem Vertue to action, that life-feeding flame That keeps religion warm: not swell a name Of faith, a mountain word, made up of air, With those dear spoils that wont to dress the fair And fruitful Charity's full breasts (of old) Turning her out to tremble in the cold. What can the poor hope from us, when we be Uncharitable ev'n to Charity,?
Under so sweet a burden: go, Since thy great Son will have it so: And while thou goest, our song and we Will, as we may, reach after thee.; Hail, holy queen of humble hearts, We in thy praise will have our parts;
And though thy dearest looks must now be light To none but the blest Heavens, whose bright Beholders lost in sweet delight
Feed for ever their fair sight
With those divinest eyes, which we And our dark world no more shall see. Though our poor joys are parted so, Yet shall our lips never let go Thy gracious name, but to the last, Our loving song shall hold it fast.
Thy sacred name shall be Thy self to us, and we With holy cares will keep it by us, We to the last
Will hold it fast,
And no assumption shall deny us. All the sweetest showers Of our fairest flowers
Will we strow upon it:
Though our sweetness cannot make It sweeter, they may take
Themselves new sweetness from it.
Maria, men and angels sing, Maria, mother of our king. Live, rarest princess! and may the bright Crown of a most incomparable light Embrace thy radiant brows! O may the best Of everlasting joys bathe thy white breast! Live, our chaste love, the holy mirth Of Heaven, and humble pride of Earth! Live, crown of women, queen of men: Live, mistress of our song, and when Our weak desires have done their best, Sweet angels come, and sing the rest.
ON THE CIRCUMCISION OF OUR LORD.
RISE, thou best and brightest morning, With thine own blush thy cheeks adorning, Rosy with a double red; And the dear drops this day were shed. All the purple pride of laces,
The crimson curtains of thy bed; Gild thee not with so sweet graces,` Nor sets thee in so rich a red.
Of all the fair-cheek'd flowers that fill thee, None so fair thy bosom strows,
As this modest maiden lilly
Our sins have sham'd into a rose.
Bid the golden god, the Sun, Burnish'd in his glorious beams, Put all his red eyed rubies on,
These rubies shall put out his eyes. Let him make poor the purple East,
Rob the rich store her cabinets keep, The pure birth of each sparkling nest, That flaming in their fair bed sleep.
Let him embrace his own bright tresses With a new morning made of gems; And wear in them his wealthy dresses, Another day of diadems.
When he hath done all he may,
To make himself rich in his rise, All will be darkness, to the day
That breaks from one of these fair eyes. And soon the sweet truth shall appear,
Dear babe, ere many days be done : The Moon shall come to meet thee here, And leave the long adored Sun.
Thy nobler beauty shall bereave him,
Of all his eastern paramours: His Persian lovers all shall leave him,
And swear faith to thy sweeter powers.
Nor while they leave him shall they lose the Sun, But in thy fairest eyes find two for one.
Because that from the bridal cheek of bliss,
Thou thus steal'st down a distant kiss; [head, Hope's chaste kiss wrongs no more joy's maidenThan spousal rites prejudge the marriage-bed.
Hope, Fortune's cheating lottery,
Where for one prize an hundred blanks there be. Fond archer, Hope, who tak'st thine aim so far, That still, or short, or wide, thine arrows are. Thine empty cloud the eye it self deceives With shapes that our own fancy gives: A cloud, which gilt and painted now appears, But must drop presently in tears. When thy false beams o'er reason's light prevail, By ignes fatui, not north stars, we sail.
Fair Hope! our earlier Heaven, by thee Young Time is taster to Eternity. [sower; The generous wine with age grows strong, not Nor need we kill thy fruit to smell thy flower. Thy golden head never hangs down,
Till in the lap of Love's full noon
It falls and dies: Oh no, it melts away As doth the dawn into the day:
As lumps of sugar lose themselves, and twine Their subtle essence with the soul of wine.
Brother of Fear! more gayly clad, The merrier fool o'th' two, yet quite as mad, Sire of Repentance! shield of fond Desire, That blows the chymic's, and the lover's fire, Still leading them insensibly on,
With the strange witchcraft of anon:
By thee the one doth changing Nature through Her endless labyrinths pursue,
And th' other chases woman, while she goes More ways, and turns, than hunted Nature knows.
Fortune, alas! above the world's law wars: Hope kicks the curl'd heads of conspiring stars. Her keel cuts not the waves, where our winds stir, And Fate's whole lottery is one blank to her. Her shafts and she fly far above,
And forrage in the fields of light, and love. Sweet Hope! kind cheat! fair fallacy! by thee We are not where, or what we be,
But what, and where we would: thus art thos Our absent presence, and our future now.
Faith's sister! nurse of fair Desire! Fear's antidote! a wise, and well stay'd fire, Temper'd 'twixt cold despair and torrid joy: Queen regent in young Love's minority. Though the vext chymic vainly chases His fugitive gold through all her faces, And love's more fierce, more fruitless fires assay One face more fugitive than all they, True Hope's a glorious huntress, and her chase The God of Nature in the field of grace.
THE DELIGHTS OF THE MUSES:
OTHER POEMS WRITTEN ON SEVERAL OCCASIONS.
Die mihi quid melius desidiosus agas. Mart.
Now westward Sol had spent the richest beams Of noon's high glory, when hard by the streams Of Tiber, on the scene of a green plat, Under protection of an oak; there sat A sweet lute's master: in whose gentle airs He lost the day's heat, and his own hot cares. Close in the covert of the leaves there stood
A nightingale, come from the neighbouring wood: (The sweet inhabitant of each glad tree, Their Muse, their Syren, harmless Syren she) There stood she listning and did entertain The music's soft report; and mould the same In her own murmurs, that what ever mood His curious fingers lent, her voice made good. The man perceiv'd his rival, and her art, Dispos'd to give the light-foot lady sport, Awakes his lute, and 'gainst the fight to come Informs it, in a sweet preludium
Of closer strains, and ere the war begin, He lightly skirmishes on every string Charg'd with a flying touch; and straightway she Carves out her dainty voice as readily, Into a thousand sweet distinguish'd tones, And reckons up in soft divisions
Quick volumes of wild notes; to let him know By that shrill taste, she could do something too. His nimble hands' instinct then taught each string A cap'ring cheerfulness; and made them sing To their own dance; now negligently rash He throws his arm and with a long drawn dash Blends all together, then distinctly trips From this to that, then quick returning skips And snatches this again, and pauses there. She measures every measure, every where Meets art with art; sometimes, as if in doubt, Not perfect yet, and fearing to be out, Trails her plain ditty in one long spun note, Through the sleek passage of her open throat: A clear unwrinkled song; then doth she point it With tender accents, and severely joint it By short diminutives, that being rear'd In controverting warbles evenly shar'd, With her sweet self she wrangles; he amaz'd That from so small a channel should be rais'd The torrent of a voice, whose melody Could melt into such sweet variety, Strains higher yet, that tickled with rare art The tatling strings (each breathing in his part) Most kindly do fall out, the grumbling base In surly groans disdains the treble's grace; The high-perch'd treble chirps at this, and chides, Until his finger (moderator) hides
Ard closes the sweet quarrel, rousing all
Hot Mars to th' harvest of death's field, and woo Men's hearts into their hands; this lesson too She gives him back, her supple breast thrills out Sharp airs, and staggers in a warbling doubt Of dallying sweetness, hovers o'er her skill, And folds in way'd notes with a trembling bill, The pliant series of her slippery song; Then starts she suddenly into a throng
Of short thick sobs, whose thund'ring volleys float, And roul themselves over her lubric throat In panting murmurs, still'd out of her breast, That ever-bubling spring, the sugar'd nest Of her delicious soul, that there does lie Bathing in streams of liquid melody; Music's best seed-plot; when in ripen'd airs A golden-headed harvest fairly rears His honey-dropping tops, plough'd by her breath Which there reciprocally laboureth.
In that sweet soil it seems a holy quire Founded to th' name of great Apollo's lyre; Of sweet-lipp'd angel-imps, that swill their throats Whose silver-roof rings with the sprightly notes In cream of morning Helicon, and then Preferr soft anthems to the ears of men, To woo them from their beds, still murmuring That men can sleep while they their mattens sing: (Most divine service) whose so early lay Prevents the eye-lids of the blushing day. There might you hear her kindle her soft voice, In the close murmur of a sparkling noise; And lay the ground-work of her hopeful song, Still keeping in the forward stream, so long Till a sweet whirlwind (striving to get out) Heaves her soft bosom, wanders round about, And makes a pretty earthquake in her breast, Till the fledg'd notes at length forsake their nest;
Fluttering in wanton shoals, and to the sky, Wing'd with their own wild ecchoes, pratling fly. Of streaming sweetness, which in state doth ride She opes the floodgate, and lets loose a tide On the way'd back of every swelling strain, Rising and falling in a pompous train; And while she thus discharges a shrill peal Of flashing airs; she qualifies their zeal With the cool epole of a graver note, Thus high, thus low, as if her silver throat Would reach the brazen voice of war's hoarse bird; Her little soul is ravish'd; and so pour'd Into loose ecstacies, that she is plac'd Above her self, music's enthusiast.
Shame now and anger mix'd a double stain In the musician's face; "Yet once again (Mistress) I come; now reach a strain, my lute, Above her mock, or be for ever mute.
Or tune a song of victory to me,
Or to thyself sing thine own obsequy ;". So said, his hands sprightly as fire he flings, And with a quavering coyness tastes the strings: The sweet-lip'd sisters musically frighted, Singing their fears, are fearfully delighted: Trembling as when Apollo's golden hairs Are fann'd and frizzled in the wanton airs Of his own breath, which married to his lyre Doth tune the spheres and make Heaven's self look higher;
From this to that, from that to this be flies, Hoarse, shrill at once; as when the trumpets call Feels music's pulse in all her arteries,
From Strada. See also Phillips' Pastorals. R.
Caught in a net which there Apollo spreads, His fingers struggle with the vocal threads,
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