A Treatise on the Culture and Management of Fruit-trees, in which a New Method of Pruning and Training is Fully Described: To which is Added a New and Improved Edition of "Observations on the Diseases, Defects, and Injuries in All Kinds of Fruit and Forest Trees"; with an Account of a Particular Method of CureE. Sargeant, 1802 - 371 pages |
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Page viii
... branches , and would not produce one quarter of the fruit which they do when this operation is properly performed ... branches are headed , the remaining old branches may be cut out ; and these will foon fill the head of the tree with ...
... branches , and would not produce one quarter of the fruit which they do when this operation is properly performed ... branches are headed , the remaining old branches may be cut out ; and these will foon fill the head of the tree with ...
Page 7
... branches have been cut off in a careless manner , and the wounds left to nature , the whole tree is infected with the gum and canker ; which , if not checked , will in a short time totally ruin it . The best remedy in this cafe is ...
... branches have been cut off in a careless manner , and the wounds left to nature , the whole tree is infected with the gum and canker ; which , if not checked , will in a short time totally ruin it . The best remedy in this cafe is ...
Page 8
... branches firft , par- ticularly those in the middle of the tree , always cutting as near to the graft as poffible ; or every other branch may at first be taken out , leaving the reft to bear ; by which means there will be a supply of ...
... branches firft , par- ticularly those in the middle of the tree , always cutting as near to the graft as poffible ; or every other branch may at first be taken out , leaving the reft to bear ; by which means there will be a supply of ...
Page 9
... branches of dry fern are stuck in among the branches before the nets are put on , they will assist greatly in breaking the force of the high winds . It is a com- mon practice , to cover with mats in the night , and to take them off in ...
... branches of dry fern are stuck in among the branches before the nets are put on , they will assist greatly in breaking the force of the high winds . It is a com- mon practice , to cover with mats in the night , and to take them off in ...
Page 16
... branches are trained horizontally ; by which means your trees will be much more fruitful , and not grow fo luxuriantly . By training an upright fhoot on your Plums , as directed for Pears , you will get fine kind fhoots from the fides ...
... branches are trained horizontally ; by which means your trees will be much more fruitful , and not grow fo luxuriantly . By training an upright fhoot on your Plums , as directed for Pears , you will get fine kind fhoots from the fides ...
Common terms and phrases
againſt alfo alſo Apple Apricot Auguft Autumn bark bearer bearing begin Bergamot berries beſt Black branches cafe canker cauſe Cherry cion cloſe colour Compofition confiderable courſe covered decayed deſtroy diſeaſe diſtance fame feafon fecond feet feven fhoots fide firſt fize flavour fleſh floping fmall foil fome fometimes foon forts freſh froft fruit fruit-trees ftate fuccefs fuch fuffered fufficient fweet garden grafting Grape ground headed houſe inches infects injured juice Kenſington latter end Leadington leaſt leaves method moſt mould muſt neceffary neceſſary Nectarines nurſery obferving occafion Peach Pear Pippin planted Plum poffible preferving prevent produce pruning purpoſe raiſed Rennet ripe ripens roots ſeaſon September ſhoots ſhould ſkin ſmall ſome ſtandards ſtanding ſtate ſtems ſtock ſtrength ſtrong ſtrongeſt Summer taſte thefe theſe trees thofe thoſe tranfplanting uſe Vines wall weather White WILLIAM FORSYTH Winter wood yellow
Popular passages
Page i - Observations on the diseases, defects, and injuries in all kinds of fruit and forest trees. " with an account of a particular method of cure.
Page 321 - ... and a sixteenth part of a bushel of pit or river sand : the three last articles are to be sifted fine before they are mixed ; then work them well together with a spade, and afterwards with a wooden beater, until the stuff is very smooth, like fine plaster used for ceilings of rooms.
Page 324 - Composition is found, by experience, to be in a liquid state ; it must, therefore, be reduced to the consistence of a pretty thick paint, by mixing it up with a sufficient quantity of urine and soap-suds, and laid on with a painter's brush. The powder of woodashes and burnt bones is to be applied as before directed, patting it down with the hand.
Page 322 - ... mixed with a sixth part of the same quantity of the ashes of burnt bones ; put it into a tin box, with holes in the top, and shake the powder on the surface of the plaster, till the whole is covered over with it, letting it remain for half an hour, to absorb the moisture ; then apply more powder, rubbing it on gently with the hand, and repeating the application of the powder till the whole plaster becomes a dry smooth surface.
Page 321 - The composition being thus made, care must be taken to prepare the tree properly for its application, by cutting away all the dead, decayed, and injured part, till you come to the...
Page 324 - ... and endanger its being blown down by the wind. It will, therefore, be necessary to leave part of the dead wood, at first, to strengthen the tree, and to cut it out by degrees as the new wood is formed. If there be any canker, or gum oozing, the infected parts...
Page 324 - Composition ; and, as the edges grow, take care not to let the new wood come in contact with the dead, part of which it may be sometimes necessary to leave ; but cut out the old dead wood as the new advances, keeping a hollow between them, to allow the new wood room to extend itself, and thereby fill up the cavity, which it will do in time, so as to make as it were a new tree. If the cavity be large, you may cut away as much at one operation as will be sufficient for three years.
Page 314 - That an humble Addrefs be prefented to his Majefty, that he will be gracioufly pleafed to give Directions, that there be laid...
Page 322 - ... becomes a dry fmooth furface. All trees cut down near the ground fhould have the furface made quite fmooth, rounding it off in a fmall degree, as before mentioned ; and the dry powder directed to be ufed afterwards...
Page 148 - The market-gardeners about London plant them in rows, from eight to ten feet apart from row to row, and six feet from plant to plant, in the rows. In small gardens I would recommend planting them in a compartment by themselves, at the distance of six feet between the rows, and four feet from plant to plant ; or you may plant them round the edges of the compartments, about three feet from the path ; you will then have the ground clear for cropping, and a man, by setting one foot on the border, can...