invented by S-t, to revenge the discovery I made of his wh-m, and whispered about by a reverend brother) is so easy to me, it is scarce a virtue. But this rhiming circumstance of Mr. Wesley, is what I learn from the poem called 'The Reformation of Manners,' where are these words:

"Wesley with pen and poverty beset,

And Blackmore vers'd in physick as in wit; Tho' this of Jesus, that of Job may sing, One bawdy play will twice their profits bring: And had not both caress'd the flatter'd Crown, This had no knighthood seen, nor that no gown." Mr. Wesley was a very voluminous author; having published, besides other things, "Maggots, or Poems on several Subjects, 1685," 8vo; "The Life of Christ, an heroic Poem, 1693," folio; dedicated to the Queen, reprinted with large additions and corrections in 1697; Elegies on Queen Mary and Archbishop Tillotson, 1695," folio; "A Sermon preached before the Society for Reformation of Manners, 1698," Svo; "A Letter concerning the Education of the Dissenters in their private Academies, 1703," and "A Defence of it," 12mo; "The History of the Old and New Testament attempted in Verse, and adorned with Three hundred and Thirty Sculptures, engraved by J.Sturt," 3 vols. 12mo, 1704, addressed to Queen Anne in a Poetical Dedication, "ATreatise on the Sacrament;" and "Dissertationes in Librum Jobi*;" for which last, proposals were

*To this volume was prefixed an emblematical portrait; thus described by a Correspondent in Gent. Mag. 1785, p. 758: "A print in my collection represents Job in a chair of state, dressed in a robe bordered with fur, sitting beneath a gateway, on the arch of which is written JOB PATRIARCHA.' He bears a sceptre in his hand, and in the back ground are seen two of the pyramids of Egypt. His position exactly corresponds with the idea given us by the Scriptures in the book of Job, chap. xxix. ver. 7: 'When I went out to the gate through the city, when I prepared my seat in the street: according to the customs of those times, of great men sitting at the gate of the city to decide causes. The subscription on a tablet beneath his feet, An. atat. circiter LXX. Quis mihi tribuat ? marks it out as the quaint device of a man in years who thought himself neglected. G. Vertue delin. & sculp.' is followed by no date of year. A former

owner

circulated in 1729, and which was finished after his death, and published by his son Samuel, 1736. Mr. Wesley had collated all the copies he could meet with of the original, and the Greek and other versions and editions; and after his labours and his library had been burnt with his house (which it seems had suffered the like fate once before, about the year 1707) he resumed the task in the decline of life, oppressed with gout and palsy through long habit of study. Among other assistances, he particularly acknowledges that of his three sons, and his friend Maurice Johnson.

Mr. Pope, in a letter to Dr. Swift, April 12, 1730, says, "I shall think it a kindness done myself if you can propagate Mr. Wesley's subscription for his Commentary on Job* among your Divines (Bishops excepted, of whom there is no hope) and among such as are believers or readers of Scripture. Even the curious may find something to please them, if they scorn to be edified. It has been the labour of eight years of this learned man's life; I call him what he is, a learned man, and I engage you will approve his prose more than you formerly could his poetry. Lord Bolingbroke is a favourer of it, and allows you to do your best to serve an old Tory, and a sufferer for the Church of England, though you are a Whig, as I am."

His poetry, which is far from being excellent, incurred the censure of Garth; but he made ample

owner has written underneath with a pencil, Westley.' Mr. Walpole, in his 'Catalogue of Engravers,' 4to, 1763, seems unacquainted with the allusion intended by this print, as, upon referring to his list of Vertue's works, I find Job Patriarcha' in class 12, among the foreigners. L. L."

"Poor Job! It was his eternal fate to be persecuted by his friends. His three Comforters passed sentence of condemnation upon him; and he has been executing in effigie ever since. He was first bound to the stake by a long Catena of Greek Fathers; then tortured by Pineda; then strangled by Caryl; and afterwards cut up by Wesley, and anatomized by Garnet. Pray don't reckon me amongst his hangmen: I only acted the tender part of his wife, and was for making short work with him. But he was ordained, I think, by a fate like that of Prometheus, to

amends for it by the goodness of his life. He died April 25, 1735*, and left an exceedingly numerous family of children; four of whom are not unknown in the annals of English literature;

1. Samuel; of whom presently.

2. and 3. John and Charles Wesley, the two celebrated founders of the sect of Methodists; the former admitted at Lincoln college, the other at Brazen-nose college.

4. Mrs. Mehetabel Wright, authoress of several Poems printed in the Sixth Volume of the "Poetical Calendar."

SAMUEL WESLEY §, the eldest son, was first a scholar, and afterwards nearly 20 years usher of Westminster-school; whence, in 1711, he was elected as a king's scholar to Christ Church, Oxford. He was author of two excellent l'oems, called "The Battle of the Sexes," and "The Prisons opened;"

lie still upon his dunghill, and have his brains sucked out by owls. One Hodges, a Head of Oxford, now threatens us with a new Auto de fe." Mr. Warburton to Mr. Hurd, Dec. 23, 1749.

* See more of him in "Wood's Athenæ Oxonienses," vol. II. p 963; and Birch's "Life of Tillotson, p. 307, 343, second edition.

† Of John, see a more particular account in p. 221.

Charles Wesley was born at Epworth in 1708, admitted a scholar at Westminster in 1721; and elected to Oxford in 1726. He published two single Sermons, 1. Preached before the University 1742; 2. On the Earthquake 1753; and died March 28,

1801.

"Anthony Wood, speaking of Samuel Wesley, the father of John, says: The said Sam. Westley is grandson to .... Westley, the fanatical minister sometime of Charmouth in Dorsetshire, at what me (1651) the Lord Wilmot and King Charles II. had like to have teen by him betrayed, when they continued incognito in that county.' Ath. Oxon. 2d. edit. vol. II, col. 963.-The story to which Wood alludes is told in a very lively manner by Dr. Geo. Bate, in the second part of his Elenchus Motuum nuperorum in Anglia, ed. 1676, p. 255. I would transcribe the whele narrative, but it is rather too long, and Bates's book is by no means uncommon. The tale is also related by Lord Clarendon, and indeed by most of the historians and annalists of those times. Clarendon does not mention Wesley's name; but says the man was a weaver, who had been a soldier'."

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and of another, called "The Parish Priest," a poem upon a Clergyman lately deceased, a very dutiful and striking Eulogy on his wife's father; which are all printed among his poems, and several humourous tales, in 4to, 1736, and after his death in 12mo, 1743. He was a member of the Philosophical Society at Spalding; and gave to their Museum an amulet that had touched the heads of the three Kings of Cologne, whose names were in black letters within. He died Nov. 6, 1739, aged 49, being at that time head-master of Tiverton-school; but never presented to any ecclesiastical benefice. He was buried in the church-yard at Tiverton; and his epitaph may be seen at the end of his life, prefixed to his Poems, 1743.

Thus far the history of the Wesleys is nearly the same as in the former edition of these Anecdotes; which I should have enlarged by further researches, had not the following most satisfactory account of the whole family been transmitted to me by the late excellent scholar and critic, the Rev. Sarnuel Badcock, in a letter dated from South Molton, Dec. 5, 1782; and, as an abridgment would be an injury to the publick, as well as to my late worthy friend and correspondent, it is here preserved entire; and the rather as it produced some good-tempered corrections from the late Rev. John Wesley, which shall also be preserved.

"Mr. Samuel Wesley, of Epworth, was the grandson of Mr. Bartholomew Wesley, who was ejected by the Act of Uniformity (in the year 1662) from the living of Charmouth in Dorsetshire. He practised physick after his ejectment; but the death of his son John Wesley so affected him, that he did not survive him long. This John Wesley (of whom see a very minute account in Calamy's Continuation or Supplement to the Abridgement of Baxter's Life, vol. I. p. 437-445) was ejected by the same rigorous act from the living of Whitchurch, near Blandford. Samuel Wesley (the son of John) was sent to the University; there he imbibed all the orthodoxy

of

of the High Church, and forgot the Nonconformity of his ancestors. He was the author of several large works; the merit of which was by no means thought proportionable to their bulk. An heroic poem, called The Life of Christ,' excited the ridicule of the wits, particularly of Garth, in his Dispensary, and Swift in his Battle of the Books.

"In one of the earlier editions of the Dunciad this Mr. Wesley was honoured with a nich in the temple of the Mighty Mother.' He was placed by the side of a respectable companion, Dr. Watts. Now all the suffering brotherhood retire,

And 'scape the martyrdom of jakes and fire;
A Gothic library of Greece and Rome

Well purg'd; and worthy Wesley, Watts, &c. [See the learned Commentator's note, by way of apology, as well as explanation.] They were afterwards deprived of this distinction; and I have heard that Mr. Pope substituted other names to fill up the chasm, on a very serious, though gentle, remonstrance made to him by Dr. Watts. I never offended Mr. Pope," said the amiable Doctor, "but have always expressed my admiration of his superior genius. only wished to see that genius more employed in the cause of Religion; and always thought it capable of doing it great credit among the gay or the more witty part of mankind, who have generally despised it because it hath not always been so fortunate as to meet with advocates of such exalted abilities as Mr. Pope possesses, and who were capable of turning the finest exertions of wit * "Had Wesley never aim'd in verse to please, We had not rank'd him with our Ogilbys : Still censures will on dull pretenders fall,

A Codrus should expect a Juvenal.”

I have seen a MS poem of Wesley's, in which he thus retorts on the Satirist:

"What wonder he should Wesley Codrus call,

Who dares surname himself a Juvenal ?”

I received this intelligence from my late worthy friend the Rev. Mr. Lamb of Dorchester; who had the information from Mr. Price, Dr. Watts's co-pastor, and with whom he was connacted both in office and friendship, with an unbroken union, for thirty years.

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