Page images
PDF
EPUB
[blocks in formation]

Lord Chief Justice,

Falstaff, Poins, Bardolph, Pistol, Peto, and Page.

Shallow and Silence, Country Justices.

Davy, Servant to Shallow.

Phang and Snare, two Serjeants.

Mouldy,

[blocks in formation]

I, Quarto, printed by V. S. for Andrew Wife and William Ap 1600.

II, Folio, 1623.

INDUCTIO N.

[ocr errors]

I

2

! Enter RUMOUR, painted full of Tongues.

you

will stop

PEN your ears; for which of
The Vent of Hearing, when loud Rumour speaks?

I from the Orient to the drooping West,
Making the wind my poft-horse, still unfold
The Acts commenced on this Ball of Earth.

Upon my tongues continual flanders ride,
The which in every language I pronounce;
Stuffing the ears of men with falfe reports.
I fpeak of Peace, while covert enmity,
Under the fmile of fafety, wounds the world;
And who but Rumour, who but only, I,
Make fearful mufters and prepar'd defence,
Whilft the big year, fwoll'n with fome other griefs,
Is thought with child by the stern tyrant War,
And no fuch matter? Rumour 3 is a pipe
Blown by furmifes, jealoufies, conjectures;
And, of fo easy and so plain a stop,

That the blunt monster with uncounted heads,
The ftill difcordant wavering multitude,
Can play upon it. But what need I thus

Enter RUMOUR,-] This fpeech of Rumour is not inelegant or unpoetical, but is wholly ufelefs, fince we are told nothing which the firit fcene does not clearly and naturally difcover. The only end of fuch prologues is to inform the audience of fome facts previous to the action, of which they can have no know ledge from the perfons of the

drama.

2-painted full of tongues.] This direction, which is only to be found in the first Edition in Quarto of 1600, explains a paffage in what follows, otherwife obfcure. POPE.

3

Rumour is a pipe] Here the poet imagines him f defcribing Rumour, and forgets that Rumour is the fpeaker.

My well-known body to anatomize
Among my houfhold? Why is Rumour here?
I run before King Harry's victory;
Who in a bloody field by Shrewsbury

Hath beaten down young Hot-Spur and his troops;
Quenching the flame of bold rebellion
Ev'n with the Rebels' blood.

But what mean I
To fpeak fo true at firft? my office is
To noife abroad, that Harry Monmouth fell
Under the Wrath of noble Hot-fpur's fword;
And that the King before the Dowglas' rage
Stoop'd his anointed head as low as death.
This have I rumour'd through the peasant towns,
Between that royal field of Shrewsbury,
And this worm-eaten Hold of ragged ftone;
Where Hot-fpur's father, old Northumberland,
Lies crafty fick. The Pofts come tiring on;
And not a man of them brings other news.
Than they have learn'd of me. From Rumour's tongues,
They bring fmooth comforts falfe, worfe than true

wrongs.

4 And this worm-eaten Hole of ragged Stone; ] Northumberland had retir'd and fortified himfelf in his Caftle, a Place of Strength in thofe Times, though the Building might be

[Exit.

impaired by its Antiquity; and therefore, I believe, our Poet

wrote:

And this worm-eaten Hold of

ragged Stone. THEOBALD.

The SECOND PART of

HENRY IV.

ACT I. SCENE I.

Northumberland's Castle.

Enter Lord Bardolph; the Porter at the door,

BARDOLPH.

HO keeps the gate here, hoa? where is the
Earl?

WH

Port. What fhall I fay you are? Bard. Tell thou the Earl,

The fecond Part of Henry IV. The Tranfactions comprized in this Hiltory take up about nine Years. The Action commences with the Account of Hot-fpur's being defeated and killed; and clofes with the Death of K. Henry IV, and the Coronation of K. Henry V. THEOBALD.

Mr. Upton thinks thefe two plays improperly called the first and Jecond parts of Henry the fourth. The first play ends, he fays, with the peaceful fettlement of Henry in the kingdom by the defeat of the rebels. This is hardly true, for the re

bels are not yet finally fuppreffed. The fecond, he tells us, fhews Henry the fifth in the various lights of a good-natured rake, till, on his father's death, he affumes a more manly character. This is true; but this reprefentation gives us no idea of a dramatick action. These two plays will appear to every reader, who fhall perufe them without ambition of critical difcoveries, to be fo connected that the fecond is merely a fequel to the firft; to be two only becaufe they are too long to be one.

That

That the lord Bardolph doth attend him here.

Port. His lordship is walk'd forth into the Orchard; Please it your Honour, knock but at the gate, And he himself will answer.

Enter Northumberland.

Bard. Here's the Earl.

North. What news, lord Bardolph ? ev'ry minute

now

Should be the father of fome ftratagem.

The times are wild: Contention, like a horse
Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose,
And bears down all before him.

Bard. Noble Earl,

I bring you certain news from Shrewsbury.
North. Good, if heav'n will!

Bard. As good as heart can wifh.
The King is almost wounded to the death:
And in the fortune of my lord your Son,

Prince Harry flain outright; and both the Blunts
Kill'd by the hand of Dowglas; young Prince John,
And Wetmorland, and Stafford, fled the field;
And Harry Monmouth's brawn, the hulk Sir John,
Is prifoner to your fon. O, fuch a day,
So fought, fo follow'd, and fo fairly won,
Came not till now, to dignify the times,
Since Cafar's fortunes!

North. How is this deriv'd?

Saw you the field? came you from Shrewsbury? Bard. I fpake with one, my lord, that came from thence,

A gentleman well bred, and of good name;
That freely render'd me thefe news for true.

North. Here comes my fervant Travers, whom I
fent

7 father of fome fratagem] Stratagem, for vigorous action. WARBURTON.

On

« PreviousContinue »