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My cup of bliss, my passport to skies. Bir. Hark! what alarm is that? Fr. The combat 's over! [BIRTHA goes out. [ELWINA stands in a fixed attitude, her hands clasped.

Se, gracious Heaven, sustain me in the trial, And bow my spirit to thy great decrces!

Re-enter BIRTHA.

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Say but a

word that Percy Des.
And Als and oceans shall divide us ever,
As far as univ siro ona part £z.
Dou. Canst thou renounce him?
Elw. Tell me that he lives,
And thou shalt be the ruler of my fate,
For ever hide me in a convent's gloom,
From cheerful day-light, and the haunts of man,
Where sad austerity, and ceaseless prayer

(ELWINA looks steadfastly at her without Shall share my uncomplaining day between them

speaking.

Bir. Douglas is fallen.

Elu. Bring me the poison.

Bir. Never.

[approach!

Elwo. Where are the knights? I summon youDraw near, ye awful ministers of fate, Dire instruments of posthumous revenge! Come-I am ready; but your tardy justice Defrauds the injur'd dead.-Go, haste, my friend, See that the castle be securely guarded,

Let every gate be barr'd-prevent his entrance.
Bir. Whose entrance?

Elw. His-the murderer of my husband.
Bir. He's single, we have hosts of friends.
Elw. No matter;

Who knows what love and madness may attemp?
But here I swear by all that binds the good,
Never to see him more.-Unhappy Douglas.
O if thy troubled spirit still is conscious
Of our past woes, look down, and hear me swear,
That when the legacy thy rage bequeath'd me
Works at my heart, and conquers struggling
Ev'n in that agony I'll still be faithful. [nature,
She who could never love, shall yet obey thee,
Weep thy hard fate, and die to prove her truth.
Bir. O unexampled virtue! [A noise without.
Elw. Heard you nothing?

By all my fears the insulting conqueror comes. (save me, shield me!

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To blast thee with the sight of him thou hat'st Of him thou hast wrong'd, adultress, 'tis thy husband. [mercy; Elw. [Kneels,] Bless'd be the fountain of eternal This load of guilt is spar'd me! Douglas lives! Perhaps both live! [To BIRTHA.] Could I be sure of that,

The poison were superfluous, joy would kill me. Dou. Be honest now, for once, and curse thy stars;

Curse thy detested fate which brings thee back
A hated husband, when thy guilty soul
Revell'd in fond, imaginary joys

With my too happy rival: when thou flew'st,
To gratify impatient, boundless passion,
And join adulterous lust to bloody murder;
Then to reverse the scene! polluted woman!
Mine is the transport now, and thine the pang.
El. Whence sprung the false report that thou
had'st fall'n?

Dou. To give thy guilty breast a deeper wound,
To add a deadlier sting to disappointment,
I rais'd it-I contriv'd-I sent it thee. [virtue.
Elw. Thou seest me bold, but bold in conscious
That my sad soul may not be stain'd with blood,
That I may spend my few short hours in peace,
And die in holy hope of Heaven's forgiveness,
Relieve the terrors of my lab'ring breast.
Say I am clear of murder-say he lives,

Dou. O, hypocrite! now, Vengeance, to th

office.

I had forgot-Percy commends him to thee,
And by my hand-

Elu. How-by thy hand?
Dou. Has sent thee
This precious pledge of love.

[He gives her PERCY'S Scar

El. Then Percy's dead! [mine Dou. He is.-0 great revenge, thou now art See how convulsive sorrow rends her frame. This, this is transport!-injur'd honour now Receives its vast, its ample retribution. She sheds no tears, her grief s too highly wrought; 'Tis speechless agony.-She must not faintShe shali zot 'scape her portion of the pain. No! she shall feel the fulness of distress, And wake to keen perception of her loss. Bir. Monster Barbarian! leave her to her

SCYTOWE.

Elw. [in a ico broker. v.vice. 1 Douglas-think not I faint, because thou seest The pale and bloodless cheek of wan despair. Fail me not yet, my spirits; ou cold heart, Cherish thy freezing current ene short momen And bear thy mighty load a little longer.

Dou. Percy, I must avow it, bravely fought,-
Died as a hero should;-but, as he fell,
(Hear it, fond wanton!) call'd upon thy name,
And his last guilty breath sigh'd out-Elwing!
Come-give a loose to rage, and feed thy soul
With wild complaints, and womanish upbraiding
Elw. [In a low solemn voice.] No.

The sorrow's weak that wastes itself in words,
Mine is substantial anguish-deep, not loud;
I do not rave-Resentment's the return
Of common souls for common injuries. [sion
Light grief is proud of state, and courts compas
But there's a dignity in cureless sorrow,
A sullen grandeur which disdains complaint;
Rage is for little wrongs-Despair is dumb.

[Exeunt ELWINA and BIRTHA Dou. Why, this is well! her sense of wo i strong! [her The sharp, keen tooth of gnawing grief devours Feeds on her heart, and pays me back my pangs Since I must perish, 'twill be glorious ruin: I fall not singly, but, like some proud tower, I'll crush surrounding objects in the wreck, And make the devastation wide and dreadful.

Enter RADY.

Raby. O whither shall a wretched father turn Where fly for comfort? Douglas, art thou here? I do not ask for comfort at thy hands. I'd but one little casket, where I lodged My precious hoard of wealth, and, like an idiot. I gave my treasure to another's keeping, Who threw away the gem, nor knew its valzc, But left the plunder'd owner quite a beggar.

Dou. What art thou come to see thy race i honour'd?

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Dou. There will be blood enough;

Despair had been my portion! Fly, good Birtha Find out the suffering saint-describe my peni tence,

And paint my vast extravagance of fondness,
Tell her I love as never mortal lov'd-
Tell her I know her virtues, and adore them--
Tell her I come, but dare not seek her presence,
Till she pronounce my pardon.
Bir. I obey.

[Exit BIRTIIA
Raby. My child is innocent! ye choirs of eaints
Catch the bless'd sounds--my child is innocent!
Dou. O I will kneel, and sue for her forgiveness
And thou shalt help me plead the cause of love,
And thou shalt weep-she cannot sure refuse
A kneeling husband and a weeping father.
Thy venerable cheek is wet already.

Raby. Douglas! it is the dew of grateful joy My child is innocent! I now would die,

Nor need thy wither'd veins, old lord, be drain'd, Lest fortune should grow weary of her kindness,

To swell the copious stream.

Raby. Thou wilt not kill her?

Dou. Oh, 'tis a day of horror!

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And grudge me this short transport.

Dou. Where, where is she?

My fond impatience brooks not her delay; Quick, let me find her, hush her anxious soul, And sooth her troubled spirit into peace

Enter BIRTHA.

Bir. O horror, horror, horror!

[wife.

Dou. Ah! what mean'st thou ? Bir. Elwina—

Edr. This instant fly, and save thy guiltless
Dou. Save that perfidious-
Edr. That much-injur'd woman.

Bir. Unfortunate indeed, but O most innocent!
Edr. In the last solemn article of death,.
That truth-compelling state, when even bad men
Fear to speak falsely, Percy clear'd her fame.

Dou. I heard him. 'Twas the guilty fraud of love.

The scarf, the scarf! that proof of mutual passion, Given but this day to ratify their crimes!

Bir. What means my lord? This day? That fatal scarf

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Was given long since, a toy of childish friendship;
Long ere your marriage, ere you knew Elwina.
Raby. 'Tis I am guilty.
Dou. Ha!

Raby. I,-I alone.

Confusion, honour, pride, parental fondness,
Distract my soul,-Percy was not to blame,
He was the destin'd husband of Elwina!
He lov'd her was belov'd-and I approv❜d.
The tale is long.-I chang'd my purpose since,
Forbade their marriage-

Dou. And confirm'd my mis'ry!

Twice did they meet to-day-my wife and Percy. Raby. I know it.

Dou. Ha! thou knew'st of my dishonour? Thou wast a witness, an approving witness, At least a tame one!

Raby. Percy came, 'tis true,

A constant, tender, but a guiltless lover!

Dou. I shall grow mad indeed; a guiltless lover! Percy, the guiltless lover of my wife?

Raby. He knew not she was married.
Do. How? is't possible?

[cent;

ty. Douglas, 'tis true; both, both were innoElo of her marriage, she of his return. [vow'd Bir. But now, when we believ'd thee dead, she Never to see thy rival. Instantly, Not in a state of momentary passion, But with a martyr's dignity and calmness, She hade me bring the poison.

Do Had'st thou done it,

Dou. Speak

Bir. Her grief wrought up to frenzy, She has, in her delirium, swallow'd poison Raby. Frenzy and poison!

Dou. Both a husband's gift; But thus I do her justice.

As DOUGLAS goes to stab himself, enter ELwin▲ distructed, her hair dishevelled, PERCY'S scary in her hand.

Elw. [Goes up to DOUGLAS.] What, blood again? We cannot kill him twice! Soft, soft-no violence-he's dead already ;I did it-Yes-I drown'd him with my tears;But hide the cruel deed! I'll scratch him out A shallow grave, and lay the green sod on it; Ay-and I'll bind the wild briar o'er the turf, And plant a willow there, a weeping willow[She sits on the ground But look you tell not Douglas, he'll disturb him; He'll pluck the willow up-and plant a thorn. He will not let me sit upon his grave, And sing all day, and weep and pray all night. Raby. Dost thou not know me?

Elw. Yes-I do remember You had a harmless lamb. Raby. I had indeed!

[wate

Elw. From all the flock you chose her out a In sooth a fair one-you did bid her love itBut while the shepherd slept the wolf devour'd it. Raby. My heart will break. This is too much, too much!

Elw. [Smiling.] O 'twas a cordial draught—1 drank it all.

Raby. What means my child?
Dou. The poison! Oh the poison!
Thou dear wrong'd innocence-

Elw. Off-murderer, off!

Do not defile me with those crania

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This is his winding share, I'll wegg ním vg it— I wrought it for my-there--now I've dress'd tim

Haw brave to looks! my father will forgive him,

He dearly lov'd him once--but that is over.
See where he comes-beware, my gallant Percy,
Ah! come not here, this is the cave of death,
And there's the dark, dark palace of Revenge!
See the pale king sits on his blood-stain'd throne!
He points to me-I come, I come. I come.

[She faints, they run to her.. DOUGLAS takes
up his sword and stabs himself

Dou Thus, thus I follow thee.
Edr. Hold thy rash hand!

Dou. It is too late. No remedy but this
Could medicine a disease so desperate.

Raby. Ah, she revives!

What sight is that?

But something tells me-O those painful struggles
Raise me a little-there-
[She sees the body of DOUGLAS
[der'd!
A sword, and bloody? Ah! and Douglas mur
Edr. Convinc'd too late of your unequall'd
virtues,
[wrongs.
And wrung with deep compunction for your
By his own hand the wretched Douglas fell.
Elw. This adds another, sharper pang to death
O thou Eternal! take him to thy mercy,
Nor let this sin be on his head, or mine!
Raby. I have undone you all-the crime is mine!

Dou. [Raising himself.] She lives! bear, bear O thou poor injur'd saint, forgive thy father,

me to her!

We shall be happy yet.

He kneels to his wrong'd child.

Elw. Now you are cruel,

[He struggles to get to her, but sinks down. Come near, my father, nearer-I would see you,

It will not be

O for a last e brace-Alas! I faint-
She lives Now death is terrible indeed--
Fair spirit, I lov'd thee-O-Elwina! [Dies.
Fl. Where have I been? The dumps of
death are on me.
[thus!

Raby. Look up, my child! O do not leave me
Pity the anguish of thy aged father.
Hast thou forgot me?

Elw. No-you are my facher;

O you are kindly come to close my eyes,
And take the kiss of death from my cold lips!
Raby. Do we meet thus ?

Elu. We soon shall meet in peace.
I've but a faint remembrance of the past-

But mists and darkness cloud my failing sight
O death! suspend thy rights for one short moment
Till I have ta'en a father's last embrace--
A father's blessing.-Once-and now 'tis over.
Beceive me to thy mercy, gracious Heaven!

[She dies

Ruby. She's gone! for ever gone! cold, dear
i cold.

Am 1, father? Fathers love their children-
I murder mine! With impious pride I snatch'd
The book of vengeance from the hand of Heaven
My punishment is great-but oh! 'tis just.
My sou submissive bows. A righteous God
His made my crime become my chastisement.

[Exeuni

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AS IT WAS ACTED IN 1779, AT THE THEATRE ROYAL, COVENT GARDEN.

ΤΟ

THE COUNTESS BATHURST,

THIS TRAGEDY IS VERY RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED, AS A
SMALL TRIBUTE TO HER MANY VIRTUES,

AND AS A

GRATEFUL TESTIMONY OF THE FRIENDSHIP WITH WHICH SHE HONOURS
HER MOST OBEDIENT AND MOST

OBLIGED HUMBLE SERVANT,

THE AUTHOR.

PROLOGUE.

WRITTEN BY THE AUTHOR OF THE TRAGEDY.-SPOKEN BY MR. HULL.

OUR modern poets now can scarcely choose
A subject worthy of the Tragic Muse;
For bards so well have glean'd th' historic field,
That scarce one sheaf th' exhausted ancients
yield;

Or if, perchance, they from the golden crop
Some grains, with hand penurious, rarely drop;
Our author these consigns to manly toil,
For classic themes demand a classic soil.
A vagrant she, the desert waste who chose,
Where truth and history no restraints impose.
To her the wilds of fiction open iie,
A flow'ry prospect, and a boundless sky;
Yet hard the task to keep the onward way,
Where the wide scenery lures the foot to stray;
Where no severer limits check the Muse
Than lawless fancy is dispos'd to choose.

Nor does she emulate the loftier strains
Which high heroic Tragedy maintains:
Nor conquest she, nor wars, nor triumphs sings,
Nor with rash hand o'erturns the thrones of
kings.

No ruin'd empires greet to-night your eyes,
No nations at our bidding fall or rise;

To statesmen deep, to politicians grave,
Those theines, congenial to their tastes, we
leave,

Of crowns and camps, a kingdom's weal or wo
How few can judge, because how few can know'
But here you all may boast the censor's art,
Here all are critics who possess a heart.
And of the passions we display to-night,
Each hearer judges like the Stagyrite.
The scenes of private life our author shows
A simple story of domestic woes;
Nor unimportant is the glass we hold,
To show the effect of passions uncontroll'd,
For if to govern realms belong to few,
Yet all who live have passions to subduo.
Self-conquest is the lesson books should preach,
Self-conquest is the theme the stage should

teach.

Vouchsafe to learn this obvious duty here,
The verse though feeble, yet the moral's cleat
O mark to-night the unexampled woes
Which from unbounded self-indulgence flows.
Your candour once endur'd our author's lays;
Endure them now-it will be ample praise

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АСТ 1.

SCENE-An Apartment in Guildford Castle.

Enter BERTRAND.

I play a surer game, and screen my heart
With easy looks and undesigning smiles,
And while my plots still spring from sober
thought,

Ber. What fools are seriously melancholy My deeds appear the effect of wild caprice,

villains '

VOL. I

And I the thoughtless slave of giddy chance. 2 M

What but this frankness could have won the | And if he from the field returned a conqueror,

promise

Of young Orlando, to confide to me

That secret grief which preys upon his heart? 'Tis shallow, indiscreet hypocrisy,

To seem too good: I am the careless Bertrand, The honest, undesigning, plain, blunt man. The follies I avow cloak those I hide,

For who will search where nothing seems conceal'd?

'Tis rogues of solid, prudent, grave demeanour,
Excite suspicion; men on whose dark brow
Discretion, with his iron hand, has grav'd
The deep-mark'd characters of thoughtfulness.
Here comes my uncle, venerable Guildford,
Whom I could honour, were he not the sire
Of that aspiring boy, who fills the gap [thee!
'Twixt me and fortune;-Rivers, how I hate
Enter GUILDford.

How fares my noble uncle?
Guild.

Honest Bertrand!
I must complain we have so seldoin met:
Where do you keep? believe me, we have

miss'd you.

[me, sir, Ber. O, my good lord! your pardon-spare For there are follies in a young man's life, And idle thoughtless hours, which I should blush To lay before your wise and temperate age.

Guild. Well, be it so-youth has a privilege, And I should be asham'd could I forget I have myself been young, and harshly chide This not ungraceful gayety. Yes, Bertrand, Prudence becomes moroseness, when it makes A rigid inquisition of the fault,

Not of the man, perhaps, but of his youth. Foibles that shame the head on which old Time Has shower'd his snow, are then more pardonAnd age has many a weakness of its own. [able. Ber. Your gentleness, my lord, and mild reproof,

Correct the wanderings of misguided youth, More than rebuke can shame me into virtue. Guild. Saw you my beauteous ward, the lady Julia?

Ber. She pass'd this way, and with her your Your Emmelina. [fair daughter, Guild. Call them both my daughters; For scarce is Emmelina more belov'd Than Julia, the dear child of my adoption. The hour approaches too, (and, bless it heaven, With thy benignest, kindliest influence !) When Julia shall indeed become my daughter, Shall, in obedience to her father's will, Crown the impatient vows of my brave son, And richly pay him for his dangers past.

Ber. Oft have I wondered how the gallant Youthful and ardent, doting to excess, [Rivers, Could dare the dangers of uncertain war, Ere marriage had confirmed his claim to Julia. Guild. 'Twas the condition of her father's will, My brave old fellow-soldier, and my friend! He wished to see our ancient houses joined By this, our children's union; but the veteran So highly valued military prowess, That he bequeath'd his fortunes and his daughter To my young Rivers, on these terms alone, That he should early gain renown in arms;

|

That sun which saw him come victorious home Should witness their espousals. Yet he comes not!

The event of war to the brave uncertain,
Nor can desert in arms ercure success.

Ber. Yet fame speaks loudly of his early
valour.
[Orlando,

Guild. E'er since the Italian count, the young My Rivers' bosom friend, has been my guest, The glory of my son is all his theme: Oh! he recounts his virtues with such joy, Dwells on his merit with a zeal so warm, As to his generous heart pays back again The praises he bestows. Orlando's noble. He's of a tender, brave, and gallant nature, Of honour most romantic, with such graces As charm all womankind. Guild. And here comes one, To whom the story of Orlando's praise Sounds like sweet music.

Ber.

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Nay, he has merit Might justify thy friendship, if he wanted The claims thou mention'st; yet I mean to [my father?

blame him.

Em. What has he done? How has he wrong'd For you are just, and are not angry lightly; And he is mild, unapt to give offence, As you to be offended.

Guild. Nay, 'tis not much But why does young Orlando shun my presence's Why lose that cheerful and becoming spirit Which lately charmed us all? Rivers will chide us,

Should he return and find his friend unhappy. He is not what he was. What says my child? Em. My lord, when first my brother's friend arrived

Be still, my heart

Ber.

(Aside.) She dares not use his name (Aside.)

Her brother's friend! Em.

When first your noble gues'
Came from that voyage he kindly undertook
To ease our terrors for my Rivers' safety,
When we believed him dead, he seem'd mos
happy,

And shar'd the gen'ral joy his presence gave.
Of late he is less gay; my brother's absence,
(Or I mistake) disturbs his friend's repose:
Nor is it strange; one mind informs them both
Each is the very soul that warms the other,
And both are wretched or are bless'd together
Ber. Why trembles my fair cousin?
Em.

Can I think

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